Cardiomyocyte Krüppel-Like Factor 5 Promotes De Novo Ceramide Biosynthesis and Contributes to Eccentric Remodeling in Ischemic Cardiomyopathy.


Journal

Circulation
ISSN: 1524-4539
Titre abrégé: Circulation
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0147763

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 03 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 13 1 2021
medline: 24 12 2021
entrez: 12 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We previously showed that cardiomyocyte Krϋppel-like factor (KLF) 5 regulates cardiac fatty acid oxidation. As heart failure has been associated with altered fatty acid oxidation, we investigated the role of cardiomyocyte KLF5 in lipid metabolism and pathophysiology of ischemic heart failure. Using real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot, we investigated the KLF5 expression changes in a myocardial infarction (MI) mouse model and heart tissue from patients with ischemic heart failure. Using 2D echocardiography, we evaluated the effect of KLF5 inhibition after MI using pharmacological KLF5 inhibitor ML264 and mice with cardiomyocyte-specific KLF5 deletion (αMHC [α-myosin heavy chain]-KLF5 KLF5 mRNA and protein levels were higher in human ischemic heart failure samples and in rodent models at 24 hours, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks post-permanent left coronary artery ligation. αMHC-KLF5 KLF5 is induced during the development of ischemic heart failure in humans and mice and stimulates ceramide biosynthesis. Genetic or pharmacological inhibition of KLF5 in mice with MI prevents ceramide accumulation, alleviates eccentric remodeling, and increases ejection fraction. Thus, KLF5 emerges as a novel therapeutic target for the treatment of ischemic heart failure.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
We previously showed that cardiomyocyte Krϋppel-like factor (KLF) 5 regulates cardiac fatty acid oxidation. As heart failure has been associated with altered fatty acid oxidation, we investigated the role of cardiomyocyte KLF5 in lipid metabolism and pathophysiology of ischemic heart failure.
METHODS
Using real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot, we investigated the KLF5 expression changes in a myocardial infarction (MI) mouse model and heart tissue from patients with ischemic heart failure. Using 2D echocardiography, we evaluated the effect of KLF5 inhibition after MI using pharmacological KLF5 inhibitor ML264 and mice with cardiomyocyte-specific KLF5 deletion (αMHC [α-myosin heavy chain]-KLF5
RESULTS
KLF5 mRNA and protein levels were higher in human ischemic heart failure samples and in rodent models at 24 hours, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks post-permanent left coronary artery ligation. αMHC-KLF5
CONCLUSIONS
KLF5 is induced during the development of ischemic heart failure in humans and mice and stimulates ceramide biosynthesis. Genetic or pharmacological inhibition of KLF5 in mice with MI prevents ceramide accumulation, alleviates eccentric remodeling, and increases ejection fraction. Thus, KLF5 emerges as a novel therapeutic target for the treatment of ischemic heart failure.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33430631
doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.047420
pmc: PMC7965352
mid: NIHMS1671529
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ceramides 0
Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1139-1156

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 GM135399
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL130218
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL151924
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL073029
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : P01 HL147841
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : F30 HL146007
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Matthew Hoffman (M)

Center for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (M.H., D.P., I.D.K., C.M., S.R., E.G., R.K., K.D.).

Dimitra Palioura (D)

Center for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (M.H., D.P., I.D.K., C.M., S.R., E.G., R.K., K.D.).

Ioannis D Kyriazis (ID)

Center for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (M.H., D.P., I.D.K., C.M., S.R., E.G., R.K., K.D.).

Maria Cimini (M)

Center for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (M.H., D.P., I.D.K., C.M., S.R., E.G., R.K., K.D.).

Rachit Badolia (R)

Nora Eccles Harrison Cardiovascular Research and Training Institute, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.G.D., R.B.), Salt Lake City, UT.

Sudarsan Rajan (S)

Center for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (M.H., D.P., I.D.K., C.M., S.R., E.G., R.K., K.D.).

Erhe Gao (E)

Center for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (M.H., D.P., I.D.K., C.M., S.R., E.G., R.K., K.D.).

Nikolas Nikolaidis (N)

Department of Biological Science, Center for Applied Biotechnology Studies, and Center for Computational and Applied Mathematics, College of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, California State University Fullerton (N.N.).

P Christian Schulze (PC)

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Angiology, Intensive Medical Care, and Pneumology, University Hospital Jena, Germany (P.C.S.).

Ira J Goldberg (IJ)

Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, New York University School of Medicine (I.J.G.).

Raj Kishore (R)

Center for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (M.H., D.P., I.D.K., C.M., S.R., E.G., R.K., K.D.).

Vincent W Yang (VW)

School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, NY (V.W.Y., A.B.).

Thomas D Bannister (TD)

The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL (T.D.B.).

Agnieszka B Bialkowska (AB)

School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, NY (V.W.Y., A.B.).

Craig H Selzman (CH)

Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery (C.H.S.), Salt Lake City, UT.

Stavros G Drakos (SG)

Nora Eccles Harrison Cardiovascular Research and Training Institute, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.G.D., R.B.), Salt Lake City, UT.

Konstantinos Drosatos (K)

Center for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (M.H., D.P., I.D.K., C.M., S.R., E.G., R.K., K.D.).

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