Immunotherapy in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.


Journal

Cancer journal (Sudbury, Mass.)
ISSN: 1540-336X
Titre abrégé: Cancer J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100931981

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
entrez: 21 1 2021
pubmed: 22 1 2021
medline: 28 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive subtype of mammary carcinoma. A subset of TNBC is immune activated, suggesting that immunotherapy may be a viable treatment strategy. Phase III clinical trials have shown that atezolizumab or pembrolizumab is well-tolerated in combination with chemotherapy, with progression-free survival benefit in metastatic programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1)-positive TNBC patients treated first line. Based on IMpassion130, the combination of atezolizumab and nab-paclitaxel is now considered a standard of care for the treatment of PD-L1-positive advanced TNBC. In early TNBC, pembrolizumab and atezolizumab have been tested in combination with standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy, resulting in a higher complete pathologic response rate than standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone, regardless of disease PD-L1 status. These findings establish proof of principle for immunotherapy in both early and advanced TNBC. High priorities for the field include developing more active immunotherapy combination regimens and more refined biomarkers that optimally identify patients most likely to benefit from immunotherapy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33475294
doi: 10.1097/PPO.0000000000000497
pii: 00130404-202101000-00009
doi:

Substances chimiques

Immunologic Factors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

59-66

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of Interest and Sources of Funding: L.A.E. is cochair of the steering committee for the IMpassion130 study and chair of the KATE2 study steering committee; reports honoraria from AbbVie, Amgen, Celgene, Chugai, Gilead, Gritstone, GPCR, MedImmune, Peregrine, Shionogi, and Syndax; honoraria and travel support from AstraZeneca, Bayer, MacroGenics, Replimune, and Vaccinex; travel support from Bristol-Myers Squibb, Genentech/Roche, and Novartis; has potential future stock from MolecuVax; reports institutional support from Aduro Biotech, AstraZeneca, the Breast Cancer Research Foundation, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Bolt Therapeutics, Corvus, the US Department of Defense, EMD Serono, Genentech, MaxCyte, Merck, the National Cancer Institute, the NSABP Foundation, Roche, Silverback, the Translational Breast Cancer Research Consortium, Tempest, and HeritX; and reports royalties from Aduro.

Références

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Auteurs

Leisha A Emens (LA)

From the University of Pittsburgh Department of Medicine and UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA.

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