Cohort profile: Dementia in the Registry of Senior Australians.
dementia
epidemiology
geriatric medicine
quality in health care
statistics & research methods
Journal
BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 02 2021
01 02 2021
Historique:
entrez:
2
2
2021
pubmed:
3
2
2021
medline:
15
5
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Clinical quality registries (CQRs) are being established in many countries to monitor, benchmark, and report on the quality of dementia care over time. Case ascertainment can be challenging given that diagnosis occurs in a variety of settings. The Registry of Senior Australians (ROSA) includes a large cohort of people with dementia from all Australian states and territories identified using routinely collected aged care assessment data. In ROSA, assessment data are linked to information about aged and health service use, medicine dispensing, hospitalisations and the National Death Index. The ROSA dementia cohort was established to capture people for the Australian dementia CQR currently in development who may not be identified elsewhere. There were 373 695 people with dementia identified in aged care assessments from 2008 to 2016. Cross-sectional analysis from the time of cohort entry (e.g. when first identified with dementia on an aged care assessment) indicates that individuals were 84.1 years old on average, and 63.1% were female. More than 44% were first identified at entry to permanent residential aged care. The cohort recorded more severe cognitive impairment at entry than other international dementia registries. The cohort has so far been used to demonstrate a declining prevalence of dementia in individuals entering the aged care sector, examine trends in psychotropic medicine prescribing, and to examine the impact of dementia on aged care service use and outcomes. The ROSA dementia cohort will be updated periodically and is a powerful resource both on its own and as a contributor to the Australian dementia CQR. Integration of the ROSA dementia cohort with the dementia CQR will ensure that people with dementia using aged care services can benefit from the ongoing monitoring and benchmarking of care that a registry can provide.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33526495
pii: bmjopen-2020-039907
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039907
pmc: PMC7852970
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e039907Informations de copyright
© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2021. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Competing interests: MCa has been employed in the last 5 years to assist with data collection for drug trials funded by Janssen and Merck. All other authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Références
Alzheimers Dement. 2017 Sep;13(9):1031-1047
pubmed: 28576507
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 2009 Oct-Dec;23(4):306-14
pubmed: 19568149
J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2000 May-Jun;1(3):114-6
pubmed: 12818023
Biol Psychiatry. 1988 Feb 1;23(3):271-84
pubmed: 3337862
Alzheimers Dement. 2013 Jan;9(1):63-75.e2
pubmed: 23305823
Alzheimers Dement (Amst). 2015 Mar 29;1(1):87-93
pubmed: 27239495
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2016 Nov;134(5):430-440
pubmed: 27586958
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2020 Jan 20;75(2):318-325
pubmed: 30873518
Aust N Z J Public Health. 2020 Dec;44(6):517-518
pubmed: 32865838
Int Psychogeriatr. 2014 Dec;26(12):1955-65
pubmed: 25307142
Aust Health Rev. 2019 Aug;43(4):415-424
pubmed: 30049298
Int J Qual Health Care. 2020 Nov 9;32(8):502-510
pubmed: 32696038
PLoS One. 2015 Feb 19;10(2):e0116538
pubmed: 25695768
J Alzheimers Dis. 2017;58(4):1265-1272
pubmed: 28550260
J Alzheimers Dis. 2012;29(4):891-902
pubmed: 22366771
Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord. 2014;38(5-6):271-80
pubmed: 24994018
J Psychiatr Res. 1975 Nov;12(3):189-98
pubmed: 1202204
Aging Ment Health. 2011 Nov;15(8):978-84
pubmed: 21777080
Psychol Med. 1995 May;25(3):447-60
pubmed: 7480426
BMC Neurol. 2009 Jan 28;9:5
pubmed: 19175921
Gerontologist. 1969 Autumn;9(3):179-86
pubmed: 5349366
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 1997 Jan;12(1):93-100
pubmed: 9050430
BMJ Open. 2019 Jun 19;9(6):e026319
pubmed: 31221875
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2016 Nov;31(11):1217-1224
pubmed: 26807846
J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2020 May;21(5):653-659.e2
pubmed: 31668639