The effect of spironolactone on diastolic function in haemodialysis patients.


Journal

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
ISSN: 1875-8312
Titre abrégé: Int J Cardiovasc Imaging
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100969716

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 15 09 2020
accepted: 25 01 2021
pubmed: 6 2 2021
medline: 16 10 2021
entrez: 5 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is highly prevalent in patients on maintenance haemodialysis (HD) and lacks effective treatment. We investigated the effect of spironolactone on cardiac structure and function with a specific focus on diastolic function parameters. The MiREnDa trial examined the effect of 50 mg spironolactone once daily versus placebo on left ventricular mass index (LVMi) among 97 HD patients during 40 weeks of treatment. In this echocardiographic substudy, diastolic function was assessed using predefined structural and functional parameters including E/e'. Changes in the frequency of HFpEF were analysed using the comprehensive 'HFA-PEFF score'. Complete echocardiographic assessment was available in 65 individuals (59.5 ± 13.0 years, 21.5% female) with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF > 50%). At baseline, mean E/e' was 15.2 ± 7.8 and 37 (56.9%) patients fulfilled the criteria of HFpEF according to the HFA-PEFF score. There was no significant difference in mean change of E/e' between the spironolactone group and the placebo group (+ 0.93 ± 5.39 vs. + 1.52 ± 5.94, p = 0.68) or in mean change of left atrial volume index (LAVi) (1.9 ± 12.3 ml/m

Identifiants

pubmed: 33544240
doi: 10.1007/s10554-021-02176-5
pii: 10.1007/s10554-021-02176-5
pmc: PMC8255262
doi:

Substances chimiques

Spironolactone 27O7W4T232

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT01691053']

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1927-1936

Subventions

Organisme : Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
ID : 01KG1202

Investigateurs

Susanne Berweck (S)
Patrick Biggar (P)
Christoph Blaser (C)
Thomas Bochannek (T)
Frank Breunig (F)
Michael Brunner (M)
Beatrix Büschges-Seraphin (B)
Stefan Büttner (S)
Ahmet Cakmak (A)
Thomas Döltz (T)
Mara Dörken (M)
Kai-Uwe Eckardt (KU)
Heribert Fink (H)
Stefan Fischer (S)
Wolfgang Freisinger (W)
Tilo Freiwald (T)
Julian Gebhardt (J)
Helmut Geiger (H)
Rüdiger Götz (R)
Jan Goßmann (J)
Renate Hammerstingl (R)
Joanna Harazny (J)
Michael Heckel (M)
Andrea Heyd-Schramm (A)
Joachim Hoyer (J)
Rolf Janka (R)
Oliver Jung (O)
Markus Ketteler (M)
Christina Klaeffling (C)
Claudius Kleinert (C)
Marianne Kleinert (M)
Arnfried Klingbeil (A)
Thorsten Klink (T)
Benjamin-Florian Koch (BF)
Judith Kosowski (J)
Michael Leidig (M)
Jens Lutz (J)
Mohamed Marwan (M)
Maria Moritz (M)
Brigitte Moye (B)
Holger Naujoks (H)
Kai-Olaf Netzer (KO)
Ulrike Raff (U)
Clemens Reichert (C)
Imke Reimer (I)
Jurij Ribel (J)
Sophie Richter (S)
Christian Ritter (C)
Sarah Rudolf (S)
Beate Schamberger (B)
Michael Schmid (M)
Thomas Schmiedeke (T)
Andreas Schmitt (A)
Heike Schneider (H)
Reinhard Schneider (R)
Cord Schneuzer (C)
Markus Schöffauer (M)
Lothar Schramm (L)
Sabine Schütterle (S)
Susanne Schwedler (S)
Ewelina Sobkowiak (E)
Daniel Sollinger (D)
Frank Strutz (F)
Sebastian Toncar (S)
Vladimir Vasiljuk (V)
Thomas Vogl (T)
Thorsten Walther (T)
Julia Weinmann-Menke (J)
Bettina Wirth (B)
Hendrick Witsch (H)
Paul Würmell (P)
Raoul Zeltner (R)
Josef Zimmermann (J)

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Auteurs

T Hauser (T)

Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine I, University Hospital Würzburg, Oberduerrbacher Str. 6, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany. E_Hauser_T@ukw.de.

V Dornberger (V)

Department of Internal Medicine B, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

U Malzahn (U)

Clinical Trial Centre, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.

S J Grebe (SJ)

Department of Paediatrics, University Hospital of Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.

D Liu (D)

Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine I, University Hospital Würzburg, Oberduerrbacher Str. 6, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Comprehensive Heart Failure Centre, University and University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.

S Störk (S)

Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine I, University Hospital Würzburg, Oberduerrbacher Str. 6, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Comprehensive Heart Failure Centre, University and University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.

M Nauck (M)

Institute for Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
German Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), partner site Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

N Friedrich (N)

Institute for Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

M Dörr (M)

Department of Internal Medicine B, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
German Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), partner site Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

C Wanner (C)

Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine I, University Hospital Würzburg, Oberduerrbacher Str. 6, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Comprehensive Heart Failure Centre, University and University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.

V Krane (V)

Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine I, University Hospital Würzburg, Oberduerrbacher Str. 6, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Comprehensive Heart Failure Centre, University and University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.

F Hammer (F)

Department of Internal Medicine B, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

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