Lateral Axillary Exposure for Antegrade Access during Endovascular Repair of Complex Abdominal Aortic and Thoracoabdominal Aneurysms.


Journal

Annals of vascular surgery
ISSN: 1615-5947
Titre abrégé: Ann Vasc Surg
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8703941

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2021
Historique:
received: 29 09 2020
revised: 24 11 2020
accepted: 06 12 2020
pubmed: 8 2 2021
medline: 4 1 2022
entrez: 7 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

During endovascular treatment of pararenal aortic aneurysms (PAA) and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms (TAAA), our antegrade vascular access of choice is a lateral axillary exposure (LAE). We directly access the axillary artery with multiple sheaths followed by primary closure of the axillary artery at case completion. The aim of this study is to describe our technique and to report our results with this approach. This study is a single-institution, retrospective review of 53 patients who were treated with parallel grafts for endovascular repair of PAA and TAAA from 2006 to 2018. The aortic repairs requiring LAE included: 9 cases of endo-leaks from prior endovascular repair, 20 TAAAs, and 24 PAAs. The axillary artery was exposed with a vertical axillary skin incision followed by retraction of the lateral border of the pectoralis major to expose the axillary artery distal to the pectoralis minor. A 5-French (F) through 12F sheaths were used to directly access the axillary artery for delivery of endovascular devices. Two hundred and sixty reno-visceral stents were delivered through 125 axillary sheaths in an antegrade fashion to 114 arteries without intraoperative complications or technical failures. Two postoperative complications included an access-site hematoma managed conservatively (1.9%) and a left brachial vein thrombosis treated with anticoagulation (1.9%). There were no cases of cerebrovascular or peripheral neurologic events, upper extremity ischemia, or reoperation related to LAE. LAE is a valid approach for upper extremity access during the endovascular repair of complex aortic aneurysms requiring simultaneous delivery of multiple reno-visceral devices. It does not require the use of a prosthetic conduit. There were no neurologic events or upper extremity ischemia in our series.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
During endovascular treatment of pararenal aortic aneurysms (PAA) and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms (TAAA), our antegrade vascular access of choice is a lateral axillary exposure (LAE). We directly access the axillary artery with multiple sheaths followed by primary closure of the axillary artery at case completion. The aim of this study is to describe our technique and to report our results with this approach.
METHODS METHODS
This study is a single-institution, retrospective review of 53 patients who were treated with parallel grafts for endovascular repair of PAA and TAAA from 2006 to 2018. The aortic repairs requiring LAE included: 9 cases of endo-leaks from prior endovascular repair, 20 TAAAs, and 24 PAAs. The axillary artery was exposed with a vertical axillary skin incision followed by retraction of the lateral border of the pectoralis major to expose the axillary artery distal to the pectoralis minor. A 5-French (F) through 12F sheaths were used to directly access the axillary artery for delivery of endovascular devices.
RESULTS RESULTS
Two hundred and sixty reno-visceral stents were delivered through 125 axillary sheaths in an antegrade fashion to 114 arteries without intraoperative complications or technical failures. Two postoperative complications included an access-site hematoma managed conservatively (1.9%) and a left brachial vein thrombosis treated with anticoagulation (1.9%). There were no cases of cerebrovascular or peripheral neurologic events, upper extremity ischemia, or reoperation related to LAE.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
LAE is a valid approach for upper extremity access during the endovascular repair of complex aortic aneurysms requiring simultaneous delivery of multiple reno-visceral devices. It does not require the use of a prosthetic conduit. There were no neurologic events or upper extremity ischemia in our series.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33549793
pii: S0890-5096(21)00085-6
doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2020.12.029
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

176-181

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Roberto G Aru (RG)

Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY. Electronic address: robbiearu@gmail.com.

Jeremy C Miller (JC)

Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY.

Abigail H Clark (AH)

Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY.

Jacob Hubbuch (J)

Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY.

Travis G Hughes (TG)

Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY.

Michael C Bounds (MC)

Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY.

David J Minion (DJ)

Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY.

Sam C Tyagi (SC)

Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY.

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Classifications MeSH