Primary biodegradation and mineralization of aryl organophosphate flame retardants by Rhodococcus-Sphingopyxis consortium.
Biodegradation
Mineralization
Organophosphate flame retardants
Rhodococcus-Sphingopyxis consortium
Triphenyl phosphate
Journal
Journal of hazardous materials
ISSN: 1873-3336
Titre abrégé: J Hazard Mater
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9422688
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 06 2021
15 06 2021
Historique:
received:
17
11
2020
revised:
22
01
2021
accepted:
23
01
2021
pubmed:
8
2
2021
medline:
8
6
2021
entrez:
7
2
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
In this study, the biodegradation towards aryl organophosphate flame retardants (aryl-OPFRs) was investigated by the Rhodococcus-Sphingopyxis consortium, mixture of strain Rhodococcus sp. YC-JH2 and Sphingopyxis sp. YC-JH3. The optimal ratio between the two composition strains was determined as 1:1. Under the optimum condition (pH 8, 35 °C and 0% salinity), the consortium could utilize aryl-OPFRs as sole carbon source and degrade them rapidly with half-life of 4.53, 21.11 and 23.0 h for triphenyl phosphate (TPhP), tricresyl phosphate (TCrP) and 2-ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate (EHDPP) respectively. The consortium maintained high degrading efficiency under a wide of range of pH (6-10), temperature (20-40 °C) and salinity (0-6%). Besides, the consortium could rapidly degrade high concentration of TPhP and no inhibitory effect towards degradation speed was observed up to 500 mg/L. The effect of metal ions and surfactants was estimated. Most metal ions exhibited significant inhibition, except Zn
Identifiants
pubmed: 33550123
pii: S0304-3894(21)00201-6
doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125238
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Flame Retardants
0
Organophosphates
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
125238Informations de copyright
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