Comparison of efficacy and early surgery-related complications between one-quadrant and two-quadrant microhook ab interno trabeculotomy: a propensity score matched study.


Journal

Acta ophthalmologica
ISSN: 1755-3768
Titre abrégé: Acta Ophthalmol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101468102

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2021
Historique:
received: 12 05 2020
accepted: 18 01 2021
pubmed: 13 2 2021
medline: 15 1 2022
entrez: 12 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We compared the 1-year outcomes and early surgery-related complications between 1-quadrant and 2-quadrant microhook ab interno trabeculotomy (TLO). Medical chart extraction was performed on 47 consecutive patients with 1-quadrant incision and 37 consecutive patients with 2-quadrant incision of trabecular meshwork. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to calculate the propensity score to create a 1:1 match for a comparative analysis of 1-year postoperative success. Success was defined as postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) between 5-21 mmHg, >20% IOP reduction from baseline, and no additional glaucoma surgery. Outcome-related covariates were age, glaucoma type, mean deviation of visual field tests, preoperative IOP, the number of preoperative glaucoma eye drops and the presence of combined cataract surgery. Thirty eyes from each group were compared. The median preoperative IOP was not different between the 1-quadrant and 2-quadrant groups (28.5 mmHg, quartile range 23-33.5 versus 27 mmHg, 23.3-30.0, p = 0.47). There was no difference in median postoperative IOP at 1 year (15 mmHg versus 16 mmHg, p = 0.80). The success rate was 73% in the 1-quadrant group versus 70% in the 2-quadrant group (p = 1.00). The 2-quadrant group had a significantly higher proportion of patients with transiently elevated IOP (47%) than the 1-quadrant (17%; Fisher's exact test, p = 0.02). There was no difference of hyphema formation (Fisher's exact test, p = 0.18). The 1-year success rate was not significantly different between 1- and 2-quadrant incisions of microhook TLO. However, the 2-quadrant TLO showed significantly higher proportion of post-surgical transient IOP elevation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33576191
doi: 10.1111/aos.14787
doi:

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

898-903

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica Foundation. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Sotaro Mori (S)

Department of Surgery, Division of Ophthalmology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.

Yusuke Murai (Y)

Department of Surgery, Division of Ophthalmology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.

Kaori Ueda (K)

Department of Surgery, Division of Ophthalmology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.

Mari Sakamoto (M)

Department of Surgery, Division of Ophthalmology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.

Takuji Kurimoto (T)

Department of Surgery, Division of Ophthalmology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.

Yuko Yamada-Nakanishi (Y)

Department of Surgery, Division of Ophthalmology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.

Makoto Nakamura (M)

Department of Surgery, Division of Ophthalmology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.

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