Ages for Australia's oldest rock paintings.


Journal

Nature human behaviour
ISSN: 2397-3374
Titre abrégé: Nat Hum Behav
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101697750

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2021
Historique:
received: 13 07 2020
accepted: 18 12 2020
pubmed: 24 2 2021
medline: 2 4 2021
entrez: 23 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Naturalistic depictions of animals are a common subject for the world's oldest dated rock art, including wild bovids in Indonesia and lions in France's Chauvet Cave. The oldest known Australian Aboriginal figurative rock paintings also commonly depict naturalistic animals but, until now, quantitative dating was lacking. Here, we present 27 radiocarbon dates on mud wasp nests that constrain the ages of 16 motifs from this earliest known phase of rock painting in the Australian Kimberley region. These initial results suggest that paintings in this style proliferated between 17,000 and 13,000 years ago. Notably, one painting of a kangaroo is securely dated to between 17,500 and 17,100 years on the basis of the ages of three overlying and three underlying wasp nests. This is the oldest radiometrically dated in situ rock painting so far reported in Australia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33619375
doi: 10.1038/s41562-020-01041-0
pii: 10.1038/s41562-020-01041-0
doi:

Types de publication

Historical Article Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

310-318

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

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Auteurs

Damien Finch (D)

The School of Earth Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. damien.finch@unimelb.edu.au.

Andrew Gleadow (A)

The School of Earth Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Janet Hergt (J)

The School of Earth Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Pauline Heaney (P)

Lettuce Create, Strathpine, Queensland, Australia.

Helen Green (H)

The School of Earth Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Cecilia Myers (C)

Dunkeld Pastoral Co, Kununurra, Western Australia, Australia.

Peter Veth (P)

Centre for Rock Art Research + Management, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia.
ARC Centre of Excellence for Australian Biodiversity and Heritage, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.

Sam Harper (S)

Centre for Rock Art Research + Management, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia.

Sven Ouzman (S)

Centre for Rock Art Research + Management, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia.

Vladimir A Levchenko (VA)

Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Kirrawee DC, New South Wales, Australia.

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