Association between the soluble receptor for advanced glycation end products (sRAGE) and NAFLD in participants in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.
Biomarkers
Inflammation
NAFLD
Receptor for advanced glycation end products
Journal
Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
ISSN: 1878-3562
Titre abrégé: Dig Liver Dis
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 100958385
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
07 2021
07 2021
Historique:
received:
18
10
2020
revised:
01
02
2021
accepted:
02
02
2021
pubmed:
1
3
2021
medline:
2
2
2022
entrez:
28
2
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Inflammation is key in the pathogenesis of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) - a common progressive liver disease. The soluble receptor for advanced glycation end products (sRAGE) attenuates inflammatory signaling; low levels of sRAGE are correlated with increased inflammation. We sought to describe associations between sRAGE and NAFLD. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 1088 Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study participants and used logistic regression to investigate the associations between sRAGE and NAFLD defined by elevated liver enzymes and fibrosis score. In this community-based sample (n = 1,088, mean age 56 years, 61% female, 78% Caucasian), persons in the lowest vs. highest quartile of sRAGE had significantly higher odds of elevated ALT (OR 2.82, 95% CI 1.18-6.76) but not elevated AST (OR 1.16, 95% CI 0.45-2.99); persons in the lowest vs. highest quartile had significantly lower odds of elevated FIB-4 index (OR 0.56, 95% CI 0.37-0.84). We found an inverse cross-sectional association between sRAGE and liver inflammation; this is consistent with prior studies linking low sRAGE to inflammatory states. However, we observed a direct association between sRAGE and fibrosis. Our findings suggest that sRAGE is dynamic in NAFLD and patterns may vary with different stages of disease.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
Inflammation is key in the pathogenesis of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) - a common progressive liver disease. The soluble receptor for advanced glycation end products (sRAGE) attenuates inflammatory signaling; low levels of sRAGE are correlated with increased inflammation.
AIM
We sought to describe associations between sRAGE and NAFLD.
METHODS
We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 1088 Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study participants and used logistic regression to investigate the associations between sRAGE and NAFLD defined by elevated liver enzymes and fibrosis score.
RESULTS
In this community-based sample (n = 1,088, mean age 56 years, 61% female, 78% Caucasian), persons in the lowest vs. highest quartile of sRAGE had significantly higher odds of elevated ALT (OR 2.82, 95% CI 1.18-6.76) but not elevated AST (OR 1.16, 95% CI 0.45-2.99); persons in the lowest vs. highest quartile had significantly lower odds of elevated FIB-4 index (OR 0.56, 95% CI 0.37-0.84).
CONCLUSIONS
We found an inverse cross-sectional association between sRAGE and liver inflammation; this is consistent with prior studies linking low sRAGE to inflammatory states. However, we observed a direct association between sRAGE and fibrosis. Our findings suggest that sRAGE is dynamic in NAFLD and patterns may vary with different stages of disease.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33640303
pii: S1590-8658(21)00057-8
doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2021.02.005
pmc: PMC8238805
mid: NIHMS1677968
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
AGER protein, human
0
Biomarkers
0
Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
873-878Subventions
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K24 HL152440
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : T32 HL007180
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201700002C
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201700004I
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAAA NIH HHS
ID : K23 AA028297
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201700004C
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201700003I
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK072488
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201700001I
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201700005C
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201700001C
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201700003C
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201700002I
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201700005I
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 Editrice Gastroenterologica Italiana S.r.l. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Competing Interest None.
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