Health-related quality of life and its related factors in coronary heart disease patients: results from the Henan Rural Cohort study.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 03 2021
Historique:
received: 30 04 2020
accepted: 08 01 2021
entrez: 4 3 2021
pubmed: 5 3 2021
medline: 15 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aims were to identify the possible influencing factors of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and its domain-specific scores in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). A total of 1247 patients with CHD from the Henan Rural Cohort Study (n = 39,259) were included in this study. The Chinese version of the European Quality of Life Five Dimension Five level scale (EQ-5D-5L) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were used to evaluate HRQoL in patients with CHD. Tobit regression, generalized linear models and binary logistic regression were applied to determine the potential factors influencing the EQ-5D utility, as well as each domain, and the VAS. CHD patients had lower per capita monthly actual income, and higher rates of diabetes mellitus, stroke, anxiety and poor sleep quality, which significantly decreased EQ-5D index and VAS scores. In addition, sex, older age, education, not having a spouse, ever drinking alcohol, a high-fat diet, physical activity, hypertension and depression affected the various domain-specific EQ-5D scores in CHD patients. CHD patients in rural areas have a lower HRQoL. Factors associated with the EQ-5D index, including each domain, and the VAS need attention. CHD patients in rural areas need to be managed systematically.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33658589
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-84554-6
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-84554-6
pmc: PMC7930256
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5011

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Auteurs

Yong-Xia Mei (YX)

School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, No. 100 Kexue Road, Zhengzhou, 450001, People's Republic of China.
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.
The People's Hospital of Hebi, 115 Jiuzhou Rd, Hebi, 458000, Henan, People's Republic of China.

Hui Wu (H)

School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, 601 Jinsui Rd, Xinxiang, 453000, Henan, People's Republic of China.
School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, 22 Qixiangtai Rd, Heping District, Tianjin, 300070, People's Republic of China.
Henan Province General Medical Educations and Research Center, Xinxiang, People's Republic of China.

Huan-Yun Zhang (HY)

The People's Hospital of Hebi, 115 Jiuzhou Rd, Hebi, 458000, Henan, People's Republic of China.

Jian Hou (J)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.

Zhen-Xiang Zhang (ZX)

School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, No. 100 Kexue Road, Zhengzhou, 450001, People's Republic of China.

Wei Liao (W)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.

Xiao-Tian Liu (XT)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.

Sheng-Xiang Sang (SX)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.

Zhen-Xing Mao (ZX)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.

Dong-Bin Yang (DB)

The People's Hospital of Hebi, 115 Jiuzhou Rd, Hebi, 458000, Henan, People's Republic of China. dongbinyang@126.com.
Department of Neurosurgery of Hebi People's Hospital, Hebi Neuroanatomical Laboratory, Hebi, 458030, People's Republic of China. dongbinyang@126.com.

Chong-Jian Wang (CJ)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China. tjwcj2005@126.com.

Wei-Hong Zhang (WH)

School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, No. 100 Kexue Road, Zhengzhou, 450001, People's Republic of China. 18638127788@163.com.

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