Prevalence and Risk Factors for Post-Traumatic Stress in Hospitalized and Non-Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients.


Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 02 2021
Historique:
received: 24 12 2020
revised: 14 02 2021
accepted: 18 02 2021
entrez: 6 3 2021
pubmed: 7 3 2021
medline: 12 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This population-based study assessed the prevalence and determinants of symptom-defined post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a cohort of hospitalized and non-hospitalized patients about 1.5-6 months after their COVID-19 onset. The data were acquired from two mixed postal/web surveys in June-September 2020 from patients all aged ≥18 years with a positive polymerase chain reaction for severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) until 1 June 2020, comprising both hospitalized and non-hospitalized subjects. The catchment areas of the two included hospitals covers about 17% of the population of Norway. In total, 211 hospitalized and 938 non-hospitalized subjects received invitation. The prevalence of symptom-defined PTSD was assessed using the PTSD checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5). Determinants of symptom-defined PTSD and PTSD symptoms were analyzed using multivariable logistic and linear regression analysis. In total, 583 (51%) subjects responded at median 116 (range 41-200) days after COVID-19 onset. The prevalence of symptom-defined PTSD was 9.5% in hospitalized and 7.0% in non-hospitalized subjects (

Identifiants

pubmed: 33672759
pii: ijerph18042079
doi: 10.3390/ijerph18042079
pmc: PMC7924607
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Gunnar Einvik (G)

Pulmonary Department, Akershus University Hospital, 1478 Lørenskog, Norway.
Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, 0450 Oslo, Norway.

Toril Dammen (T)

Department of Behavioral Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, 0317 Oslo, Norway.

Waleed Ghanima (W)

Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, 0450 Oslo, Norway.
Haematology and Oncology, Østfold Hospital Trust Kalnes, 1714 Grålum, Norway.

Trond Heir (T)

Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, 0450 Oslo, Norway.
Norwegian Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies, 0484 Oslo, Norway.

Knut Stavem (K)

Pulmonary Department, Akershus University Hospital, 1478 Lørenskog, Norway.
Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, 0450 Oslo, Norway.
Health Services Research Unit, Akershus University Hospital, 1478 Lørenskog, Norway.

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Classifications MeSH