Long-term exposure to ambient air pollution and road traffic noise and asthma incidence in adults: The Danish Nurse cohort.


Journal

Environment international
ISSN: 1873-6750
Titre abrégé: Environ Int
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7807270

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2021
Historique:
received: 30 11 2020
revised: 07 02 2021
accepted: 09 02 2021
pubmed: 9 3 2021
medline: 27 4 2021
entrez: 8 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Ambient air pollution is likely a risk factor for asthma, and recent evidence suggests the possible relevance of road traffic noise. We examined the associations of long-term exposure to air pollution and road traffic noise with adult-asthma incidence. We followed 28,731 female nurses (age > 44 years) from the Danish Nurse Cohort, recruited in 1993 and 1999, for first hospital contact for asthma from 1977 until 2015. We estimated residential annual mean concentrations of particulate matter with diameter < 2.5 µm (PM During 18.6 years' mean follow-up, 528 out of 23,093 participants had hospital contact for asthma. The hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals for asthma incidence associated with 3-year moving average exposures were 1.29 (1.03, 1.61) per 6.3 µg/m Long-term exposure to air pollution was associated with adult-asthma incidence independently of road traffic noise, with NO

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Ambient air pollution is likely a risk factor for asthma, and recent evidence suggests the possible relevance of road traffic noise.
OBJECTIVES
We examined the associations of long-term exposure to air pollution and road traffic noise with adult-asthma incidence.
METHODS
We followed 28,731 female nurses (age > 44 years) from the Danish Nurse Cohort, recruited in 1993 and 1999, for first hospital contact for asthma from 1977 until 2015. We estimated residential annual mean concentrations of particulate matter with diameter < 2.5 µm (PM
RESULTS
During 18.6 years' mean follow-up, 528 out of 23,093 participants had hospital contact for asthma. The hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals for asthma incidence associated with 3-year moving average exposures were 1.29 (1.03, 1.61) per 6.3 µg/m
CONCLUSIONS
Long-term exposure to air pollution was associated with adult-asthma incidence independently of road traffic noise, with NO

Identifiants

pubmed: 33684733
pii: S0160-4120(21)00089-1
doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2021.106464
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Air Pollutants 0
Particulate Matter 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

106464

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Auteurs

Shuo Liu (S)

Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Youn-Hee Lim (YH)

Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Marie Pedersen (M)

Section of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Jeanette T Jørgensen (JT)

Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Heresh Amini (H)

Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Thomas Cole-Hunter (T)

Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Centre for Air pollution, energy and health Research (CAR), University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Amar J Mehta (AJ)

Section of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Statistics Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Rina So (R)

Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Laust H Mortensen (LH)

Section of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Statistics Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Rudi G J Westendorp (RGJ)

Section of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Center for Healthy Aging, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Steffen Loft (S)

Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Elvira V Bräuner (EV)

Department of Growth and Reproduction, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.

Matthias Ketzel (M)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark; Global Centre for Clean Air Research (GCARE), University of Surrey, United Kingdom.

Ole Hertel (O)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.

Jørgen Brandt (J)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark; iClimate, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.

Steen S Jensen (SS)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.

Jesper H Christensen (JH)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.

Torben Sigsgaard (T)

Department of Public Health, Environment Occupation and Health, Danish Ramazzini Centre, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Camilla Geels (C)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.

Lise M Frohn (LM)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.

Maja Brborić (M)

University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Department of Environmental Engineering and Occupational Safety and Health, Novi Sad, Serbia.

Jelena Radonić (J)

University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Department of Environmental Engineering and Occupational Safety and Health, Novi Sad, Serbia.

Maja Turk Sekulic (MT)

University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Department of Environmental Engineering and Occupational Safety and Health, Novi Sad, Serbia.

Klaus Bønnelykke (K)

COPSAC (Copenhagen Prospective Studies on Asthma in Childhood), Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Claus Backalarz (C)

DELTA Acoustics, Hørsholm, Denmark.

Mette K Simonsen (MK)

Diakonissestiftelsen, Frederiksberg, Denmark; The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Zorana J Andersen (ZJ)

Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: zorana.andersen@sund.ku.dk.

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