Responsiveness of human bronchial fibroblasts and epithelial cells from asthmatic and non-asthmatic donors to the transforming growth factor-β


Journal

BMC molecular and cell biology
ISSN: 2661-8850
Titre abrégé: BMC Mol Cell Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101741148

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Mar 2021
Historique:
received: 07 05 2020
accepted: 01 03 2021
entrez: 13 3 2021
pubmed: 14 3 2021
medline: 12 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The asthma-related airway wall remodeling is associated i.a. with a damage of bronchial epithelium and subepithelial fibrosis. Functional interactions between human bronchial epithelial cells and human bronchial fibroblasts are known as the epithelial-mesenchymal trophic unit (EMTU) and are necessary for a proper functioning of lung tissue. However, a high concentration of the transforming growth factor-β Our results show that the asthmatic co-cultures are more sensitive to the TGF-β Our data are the first to demonstrate a protective effect of the human bronchial fibroblasts on the properties of the human bronchial epithelial cells, which suggests that intrinsic properties of not only epithelium but also subepithelial fibroblasts affect a proper condition and function of the EMTU in both normal and asthmatic individuals.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The asthma-related airway wall remodeling is associated i.a. with a damage of bronchial epithelium and subepithelial fibrosis. Functional interactions between human bronchial epithelial cells and human bronchial fibroblasts are known as the epithelial-mesenchymal trophic unit (EMTU) and are necessary for a proper functioning of lung tissue. However, a high concentration of the transforming growth factor-β
RESULTS RESULTS
Our results show that the asthmatic co-cultures are more sensitive to the TGF-β
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Our data are the first to demonstrate a protective effect of the human bronchial fibroblasts on the properties of the human bronchial epithelial cells, which suggests that intrinsic properties of not only epithelium but also subepithelial fibroblasts affect a proper condition and function of the EMTU in both normal and asthmatic individuals.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33711932
doi: 10.1186/s12860-021-00356-8
pii: 10.1186/s12860-021-00356-8
pmc: PMC7953709
doi:

Substances chimiques

Transforming Growth Factor beta1 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

19

Subventions

Organisme : Narodowe Centrum Nauki
ID : 2015/17/B/NZ3/02248
Organisme : Narodowe Centrum Nauki
ID : 2019/32/T/NZ3/00405

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Auteurs

Milena Paw (M)

Department of Cell Biology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 7, 30-378, Kraków, Poland.

Dawid Wnuk (D)

Department of Cell Biology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 7, 30-378, Kraków, Poland.

Bogdan Jakieła (B)

Division of Molecular Biology and Clinical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.

Grażyna Bochenek (G)

Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.

Krzysztof Sładek (K)

Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.

Zbigniew Madeja (Z)

Department of Cell Biology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 7, 30-378, Kraków, Poland.

Marta Michalik (M)

Department of Cell Biology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 7, 30-378, Kraków, Poland. marta.michalik@uj.edu.pl.

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Classifications MeSH