Recovery of the nitrifying ability of acclimated biomass exposed to para-nitrophenol.

Acclimated nitrifying sludge biomass Biodegradation Nitrification para-nitrophenol

Journal

The Science of the total environment
ISSN: 1879-1026
Titre abrégé: Sci Total Environ
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0330500

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Aug 2021
Historique:
received: 07 02 2021
revised: 18 03 2021
accepted: 19 03 2021
pubmed: 2 4 2021
medline: 29 5 2021
entrez: 1 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Para-nitrophenol (PNP) is often detected in industrial wastewater that is discharged into municipal wastewater treatment plants. Intermittent discharge of PNP into municipal treatment facilities puts their biological process at risk of inhibition, and the risk is especially great for nitrification. In this work, nitrifying biomass was acclimated to PNP. The acclimated biomass retained most of its ammonium-removal activity when it was exposed to PNP at up to 100 mg/L, while the normal (unacclimated) biomass had nearly complete inhibition. PNP was effectively biodegraded by the acclimated biomass, but the normal biomass had minimal PNP biodegradation. After PNP disappeared, the acclimated biomass recovered its ability for NH

Identifiants

pubmed: 33794465
pii: S0048-9697(21)01765-4
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146697
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Nitrophenols 0
Sewage 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

146697

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Chenyuan Zhang (C)

Department of Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental and Geographical Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, PR China; Yangtze Delta Wetland Ecosystem National Field Scientific Observation and Research Station, PR China.

Ning Yan (N)

Department of Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental and Geographical Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, PR China; Yangtze Delta Wetland Ecosystem National Field Scientific Observation and Research Station, PR China. Electronic address: yn3258@shnu.edu.cn.

Ge Zhu (G)

Department of Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental and Geographical Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, PR China; Yangtze Delta Wetland Ecosystem National Field Scientific Observation and Research Station, PR China.

Fu Chen (F)

Department of Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental and Geographical Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, PR China; Yangtze Delta Wetland Ecosystem National Field Scientific Observation and Research Station, PR China.

Xiyin Yu (X)

Department of Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental and Geographical Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, PR China; Yangtze Delta Wetland Ecosystem National Field Scientific Observation and Research Station, PR China.

Zhaowei Huang (Z)

Department of Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental and Geographical Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, PR China; Yangtze Delta Wetland Ecosystem National Field Scientific Observation and Research Station, PR China.

Yongming Zhang (Y)

Department of Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental and Geographical Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, PR China; Yangtze Delta Wetland Ecosystem National Field Scientific Observation and Research Station, PR China. Electronic address: zhym@shnu.edu.cn.

Bruce E Rittmann (BE)

Biodesign Swette Center for Environmental Biotechnology, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-5701, USA.

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