Sources of Health Anxiety for Hospital Staff Working during the Covid-19 Pandemic.

COVID-19 age frontline hospital staff members gender health anxiety state-anxiety trait-anxiety

Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 03 2021
Historique:
received: 12 02 2021
revised: 11 03 2021
accepted: 12 03 2021
entrez: 3 4 2021
pubmed: 4 4 2021
medline: 10 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the likelihood that hospital staff will report symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress has increased. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relative influences of circumstantial, demographic, and trait-state anxiety variables on health anxiety in this group. A total of 168 hospital staff members (mean age: 28.91 years; 56.5% females) participated in the study. They completed a series of questionnaires covering sociodemographic characteristics, health anxiety, state-trait anxiety, and job-related information. Participants also reported whether they had close acquaintances (friends, family members) infected with COVID-19. Higher health anxiety was related to both trait and state anxiety. Working on the frontline, being in contact with close acquaintances infected with COVID-19, and higher state and trait anxiety predicted higher health anxiety. Gender, age, and educational background were not predictors. In a sample of hospital staff, subjective feelings of anxiety about one own's health were related to personality traits, individual experiences of having close acquaintances infected with COVID-19, and working on the frontline.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
During the COVID-19 pandemic, the likelihood that hospital staff will report symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress has increased. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relative influences of circumstantial, demographic, and trait-state anxiety variables on health anxiety in this group.
METHODS
A total of 168 hospital staff members (mean age: 28.91 years; 56.5% females) participated in the study. They completed a series of questionnaires covering sociodemographic characteristics, health anxiety, state-trait anxiety, and job-related information. Participants also reported whether they had close acquaintances (friends, family members) infected with COVID-19.
RESULTS
Higher health anxiety was related to both trait and state anxiety. Working on the frontline, being in contact with close acquaintances infected with COVID-19, and higher state and trait anxiety predicted higher health anxiety. Gender, age, and educational background were not predictors.
CONCLUSIONS
In a sample of hospital staff, subjective feelings of anxiety about one own's health were related to personality traits, individual experiences of having close acquaintances infected with COVID-19, and working on the frontline.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33802863
pii: ijerph18063094
doi: 10.3390/ijerph18063094
pmc: PMC8002697
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Mehran Shayganfard (M)

Department of Psychiatry, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak 3848176341, Iran.
Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak 3848176341, Iran.

Fateme Mahdavi (F)

Student Research Committee, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak 3848176341, Iran.

Mohammad Haghighi (M)

Research Center for Behavioral Disorders and Substances Abuse, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan 65174, Iran.

Dena Sadeghi-Bahmani (D)

Departments of Physical Therapy, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35209, USA.
Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah 67146, Iran.
Center for Affective, Stress and Sleep Disorders (ZASS), Psychiatric University Hospital Basel, 4002 Basel, Switzerland.
Department of Clinical Research, University of Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.

Serge Brand (S)

Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah 67146, Iran.
Center for Affective, Stress and Sleep Disorders (ZASS), Psychiatric University Hospital Basel, 4002 Basel, Switzerland.
Department of Clinical Research, University of Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Division of Sport Science and Psychosocial Health, Department of Sport, Exercise and Health, University of Basel, 4052 Basel, Switzerland.
Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah 67146, Iran.
School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 25529, Iran.

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