Psychological (In)Flexibility Mediates the Effect of Loneliness on Psychological Stress. Evidence from a Large Sample of University Professors.

mental health professors psychological (in)flexibility psychosocial factors

Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 03 2021
Historique:
received: 27 01 2021
revised: 05 03 2021
accepted: 07 03 2021
entrez: 3 4 2021
pubmed: 4 4 2021
medline: 27 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Psychological stress, loneliness, and psychological inflexibility are associated with poorer mental health and professional performance in university teachers. However, the relationship between these variables is understudied. The aim of the present study is to analyze the mediating role of psychological (in)flexibility on the effect of loneliness on psychological stress. A total of 902 professors from 11 universities in Ecuador were analyzed using standardized scales: the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-14) to assess psychological stress, the Loneliness Scale Revised-Short (UCLA-3) for loneliness, and the Avoidance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-7) and Life Engagement Test as double measures of psychological (in)flexibility. Mediation was tested by using PROCESS macro for SPSS. The results indicated that psychological flexibility mediated the relationship between loneliness and stress in university professors, regardless of sex and the measure of psychological (in)flexibility considered. The practical implications of the results are discussed herein.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33803920
pii: ijerph18062992
doi: 10.3390/ijerph18062992
pmc: PMC8001878
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

David Ortega-Jiménez (D)

Department of Psychology, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, Loja 110107, Ecuador.
Department of Social Psychology, School of Labour Relations & Human Resources, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.

Pablo Ruisoto (P)

Department of Health Sciences, Public University of Navarre, 31006 Pamplona, Spain.

Francisco Díaz Bretones (FD)

Department of Social Psychology, School of Labour Relations & Human Resources, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.

Marina Del Rocío Ramírez (MDR)

Department of Psychology, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, Loja 110107, Ecuador.

Silvia Vaca Gallegos (S)

Department of Psychology, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, Loja 110107, Ecuador.

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Classifications MeSH