Yersiniabactin Siderophore of Crohn's Disease-Associated Adherent-Invasive


Journal

International journal of molecular sciences
ISSN: 1422-0067
Titre abrégé: Int J Mol Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101092791

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Mar 2021
Historique:
received: 04 03 2021
revised: 25 03 2021
accepted: 26 03 2021
entrez: 3 4 2021
pubmed: 4 4 2021
medline: 11 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Adherent-invasive Intestinal epithelial T84 cells and CEABAC10 transgenic mice were infected with LF82 or its mutants deficient in yersiniabactin expression. Autophagy was assessed by Western blot analysis for p62 and LC3-II expression. Loss of yersiniabactin decreased the growth of LF82 in competitive conditions, reducing the ability of LF82 to adhere to and invade T84 cells and to colonize the intestinal tract of CEABAC10 mice. However, yersiniabactin deficiency increased LF82 intracellular replication. Mechanistically, a functional yersiniabactin is necessary for LF82-induced expression of HIF-1α, which is implicated in autophagy activation in infected cells. Our study highlights a novel role for yersiniabactin siderophore in AIEC-host interaction. Indeed, yersiniabactin, which is an advantage for AIEC to growth in a competitive environment, could be a disadvantage for the bacteria as it activates autophagy, a key host defense mechanism, leading to bacterial clearance.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Adherent-invasive
METHODS METHODS
Intestinal epithelial T84 cells and CEABAC10 transgenic mice were infected with LF82 or its mutants deficient in yersiniabactin expression. Autophagy was assessed by Western blot analysis for p62 and LC3-II expression.
RESULTS RESULTS
Loss of yersiniabactin decreased the growth of LF82 in competitive conditions, reducing the ability of LF82 to adhere to and invade T84 cells and to colonize the intestinal tract of CEABAC10 mice. However, yersiniabactin deficiency increased LF82 intracellular replication. Mechanistically, a functional yersiniabactin is necessary for LF82-induced expression of HIF-1α, which is implicated in autophagy activation in infected cells.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Our study highlights a novel role for yersiniabactin siderophore in AIEC-host interaction. Indeed, yersiniabactin, which is an advantage for AIEC to growth in a competitive environment, could be a disadvantage for the bacteria as it activates autophagy, a key host defense mechanism, leading to bacterial clearance.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33805299
pii: ijms22073512
doi: 10.3390/ijms22073512
pmc: PMC8037853
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Phenols 0
Thiazoles 0
yersiniabactin 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : IDEX-ISITE
ID : 16-IDEX-0001
Organisme : Inserm
ID : U1071
Organisme : European Union FP7 People Marie Curie International Incoming Fellowship
ID : FP7 Marie Curie
Organisme : Association François Aupetit
ID : Association François Aupetit
Organisme : Ministère de la Recherche et de la Technologie
ID : Ministère de la Recherche et de la Technologie
Organisme : INRAE
ID : USC-2018

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Auteurs

Guillaume Dalmasso (G)

M2iSH (Microbes, Intestin, Inflammation and Susceptibility of the Host), Inserm U1071, INRAE USC 2018, Université Clermont Auvergne, CRNH, 63001 Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Hang Thi Thu Nguyen (HTT)

M2iSH (Microbes, Intestin, Inflammation and Susceptibility of the Host), Inserm U1071, INRAE USC 2018, Université Clermont Auvergne, CRNH, 63001 Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Tiphanie Faïs (T)

M2iSH (Microbes, Intestin, Inflammation and Susceptibility of the Host), Inserm U1071, INRAE USC 2018, Université Clermont Auvergne, CRNH, 63001 Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Laboratoire de Bactériologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, 63001 Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Sébastien Massier (S)

M2iSH (Microbes, Intestin, Inflammation and Susceptibility of the Host), Inserm U1071, INRAE USC 2018, Université Clermont Auvergne, CRNH, 63001 Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Caroline Chevarin (C)

M2iSH (Microbes, Intestin, Inflammation and Susceptibility of the Host), Inserm U1071, INRAE USC 2018, Université Clermont Auvergne, CRNH, 63001 Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Emilie Vazeille (E)

M2iSH (Microbes, Intestin, Inflammation and Susceptibility of the Host), Inserm U1071, INRAE USC 2018, Université Clermont Auvergne, CRNH, 63001 Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Service d'Hépato-Gastro Entérologie, 3iHP, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Nicolas Barnich (N)

M2iSH (Microbes, Intestin, Inflammation and Susceptibility of the Host), Inserm U1071, INRAE USC 2018, Université Clermont Auvergne, CRNH, 63001 Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Julien Delmas (J)

M2iSH (Microbes, Intestin, Inflammation and Susceptibility of the Host), Inserm U1071, INRAE USC 2018, Université Clermont Auvergne, CRNH, 63001 Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Laboratoire de Bactériologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, 63001 Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Richard Bonnet (R)

M2iSH (Microbes, Intestin, Inflammation and Susceptibility of the Host), Inserm U1071, INRAE USC 2018, Université Clermont Auvergne, CRNH, 63001 Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Laboratoire de Bactériologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, 63001 Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Centre de Référence de la Résistance Aux Antibiotiques, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France.

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Classifications MeSH