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Infection
Infections bactériennes et mycoses
Infections bactériennes
Infections bactériennes à Gram négatif
Infections à Enterobacteriaceae
Infections à Enterobacteriaceae : Questions médicales fréquentes
Diagnostic
5
Infections à Enterobacteriaceae
Cultures microbiologiques
Tests biochimiques
Biologie moléculaire
Symptômes
Diagnostic médical
Antibiogrammes
Sensibilité aux antibiotiques
Échantillons de selles
Infections gastro-intestinales
Symptômes
5
Infections urinaires
Brûlures mictionnelles
Infections gastro-intestinales
Diarrhée
Types d'infections
Symptômes
Infections asymptomatiques
Portage sain
Prévention
5
Vaccins
Prévention des infections
Infections nosocomiales
Hygiène hospitalière
Antibiotiques préventifs
Résistance bactérienne
Infections urinaires
Prévention
Traitements
5
Antibiotiques
Résistance bactérienne
Antibiogrammes
Choix thérapeutique
Hospitalisation
Infections sévères
Traitements
Âge du patient
Thérapie phagique
Traitements alternatifs
Complications
5
Complications à long terme
Dommages organiques
Soins intensifs
Gestion des complications
Immunodépression
Risque accru
Mortalité
Infections graves
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Hospitalisation
Dispositifs médicaux
Infections nosocomiales
Maladies chroniques
Diabète
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"@type": "Question",
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"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon le type d'infection ?",
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"text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent varier selon qu'il s'agit d'une infection urinaire ou gastro-intestinale."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Une infection à Enterobacteriaceae peut-elle être asymptomatique ?",
"position": 10,
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"text": "Oui, certaines infections peuvent être asymptomatiques, surtout chez les porteurs sains."
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"name": "Comment prévenir les infections à Enterobacteriaceae ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Une bonne hygiène, le lavage des mains et une manipulation sécurisée des aliments sont essentiels."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccinations aident-elles à prévenir ces infections ?",
"position": 12,
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"text": "Actuellement, il n'existe pas de vaccins spécifiques contre les infections à Enterobacteriaceae."
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"name": "Quelles mesures prendre en milieu hospitalier ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des protocoles stricts d'hygiène et de désinfection sont nécessaires pour prévenir les infections nosocomiales."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antibiotiques préventifs sont-ils recommandés ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'utilisation d'antibiotiques préventifs doit être évaluée au cas par cas pour éviter la résistance."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment éviter les infections urinaires récurrentes ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Boire beaucoup d'eau, uriner après les rapports sexuels et éviter les irritants peuvent aider."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont efficaces contre les infections à Enterobacteriaceae ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les antibiotiques sont le traitement principal, mais la résistance peut limiter leur efficacité."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment choisir un antibiotique approprié ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le choix dépend des résultats des antibiogrammes et de la gravité de l'infection."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections graves nécessitent-elles une hospitalisation ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les infections sévères peuvent nécessiter une hospitalisation pour un traitement intraveineux."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements varient-ils selon l'âge du patient ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les traitements peuvent être adaptés en fonction de l'âge et de l'état de santé général."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des traitements alternatifs existent-ils ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des traitements alternatifs comme les phages sont en recherche, mais pas encore standardisés."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles des infections à Enterobacteriaceae ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les complications incluent septicémie, choc septique et infections rénales graves."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections peuvent-elles entraîner des complications à long terme ?",
"position": 22,
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"text": "Oui, certaines infections peuvent causer des dommages organiques permanents, notamment rénaux."
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"position": 23,
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"name": "Les patients immunodéprimés sont-ils plus à risque ?",
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"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes âgées et les jeunes enfants sont plus vulnérables aux infections."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les dispositifs médicaux augmentent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les cathéters et autres dispositifs peuvent favoriser l'infection par Enterobacteriaceae."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies chroniques sont-elles un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des maladies comme le diabète et l'insuffisance rénale augmentent le risque d'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le mode de vie influence-t-il le risque d'infection ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un mode de vie sédentaire et une mauvaise hygiène augmentent le risque d'infections."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 24/03/2026
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Nara Medical University, Nara 634-0813, Japan.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Nara Medical University, Nara 634-0813, Japan.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Extensively Drug-Resistant Pathogen Laboratory, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Extensively Drug-Resistant Pathogen Laboratory, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Antibiotic Management Program, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Anti-infectives, Pfizer, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume 830-0011, Japan.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume 830-0011, Japan.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pharmacy, Kurume University Hospital, Kurume 830-0011, Japan.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Kurume University Hospital, Kurume 830-0011, Japan.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume 830-0011, Japan.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Pediatrics, Rush University Medical Center, Rush Medical College, Chicago, IL, USA. Latania_Logan@rush.edu.
Research Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA. Latania_Logan@rush.edu.
Cook County Health and Hospital Systems, Chicago, IL, USA. Latania_Logan@rush.edu.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Pediatrics, Rush University Medical Center, Rush Medical College, Chicago, IL, USA.
Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Rush Medical College, Chicago, IL, USA.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Research Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Case Western Reserve School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Pediatrics, Rush University Medical Center, Rush Medical College, Chicago, IL, USA.
Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Rush Medical College, Chicago, IL, USA.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Research Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Case Western Reserve School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Pediatrics, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USA.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Research Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Research Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Microbiology, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Pathology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Publications dans "Infections à Enterobacteriaceae" :
Neutropenic children with hematological diseases were associated with higher morbidity of carbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceae (CRE) blood-stream infection (BSI) or colonization. But it was still m...
Between 2008 and 2020, 2,465 consecutive neutropenic children were enrolled. The incidence and characteristics of CRE-BSI were explored in CRE-colonizers versus non-colonizers. Survival analysis was p...
CRE-carriers were identified in 59/2465 (2.39%) neutropenic children and19/59 (32.2%) developed CRE-BSI, while 12/2406 (0.5%) of non-carriers developed CRE-BSI (P < 0.001). The 30-day survival probabi...
CRE-colonizers were prone to subsequent BSI and CRE-BSI was regarded as an independent predictor predisposing to high mortality in neutropenic children. Moreover, individualized antimicrobial therapy ...
Postoperative central nervous system infections (PCNSIs) caused by carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) frequently result in unfavourable outcomes. However, CRE PCNSIs have not been well desc...
A total of 254 PCNSIs cases were included (January 2017 through June 2020), and clinical features were compared based on pathogenic classification. Cox regression analysis was performed to assess risk...
Among 254 PCNSI cases, 15.4% were caused by Enterobacteriaceae including 28 cases by CRE. The 28-day mortality rates for CRE, CSE and non-Enterobacteriaceae PCNSIs were 50.0%, 27.3%, and 7.4%, respect...
ST11-KL64 CRKP carrying bla...
Bloodstream infection (BSI) caused by Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) are associated with poor outcomes in hematological patients. The aim of this study was to identify risk factors for ...
Hematological patients with monomicrobial CRE BSI between January 2012 and April 2021 were included. The primary outcome was all-cause mortality 30 days after BSI onset....
A total of 94 patients were documented in the study period. Escherichia coli was the most common Enterobacteriaceae, followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae. 66 CRE strains were tested for carbapenemase gen...
CAZ-AVI-containing regimen is superior to OAAs for CRE BSI. As the predominance of blaNDM in our center, we recommend the combination with aztreonam when choose CAZ-AVI....
Antimicrobial resistance is increasingly concerning, causing millions of deaths and a high cost burden. Given that carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales are particularly concerning due to their abi...
This study aims to assess the in vitro drug susceptibility of various Carbapenemase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae (CPE) genotypes and elucidate the underlying mechanisms of amikacin resistance....
A total of 72 unique CPE strains were collected from the Second Hospital of Jiaxing between 2019 and 2022, including 51 strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae, 11 strains of Escherichia coli, 6 strains of E...
Out of the 72 CPE strains tested, 41.7% exhibited resistance to amikacin. The drug resistance rates for K. pneumoniae, E. coli, and Enterobacter spp. were 51.0%, 27.3%, and 10.0%, respectively. The ma...
This study identified significant amikacin resistance in CPE strains, particularly in those carrying the bla...
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a severe gastrointestinal cancer and a leading cause of cancer-related deaths in Ghana. The potential role of gut Enterobacteriaceae in the increasing incidence of CRC in Gh...
The investigation of the presence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) within Enterobacteriaceae in both fecal carriers and patients is an essential matter. Furthermore, the assessment of distin...
A total of 142 clinical samples and 120 rectal swabs were collected from June to October 2016. ESBL screening was performed using the double-disk synergy test. PCR was done for the detection of ESBL g...
Of 146 samples, 67.6% were E. coli, and 32.4% were K. pneumoniae. The rate of bla...
Comparison of molecular characteristics and clonal relatedness between fecal carriers and patients showed noticeable relatedness and similarity which may indicate that ESBL-KP can be colonized with th...
Gut commensal bacteria can mediate resistance against pathogenic bacteria. However, exposure to antibiotics and hospitalization may facilitate the emergence of multidrug resistant bacteria. We aimed t...
We used PubMed, Google Scholar and Web of Science data bases to search studies from January 1, 2016 to August10, 2022 about colonization rate of extended spectrum beta-lactamase and carbapenemase prod...
We identified 342 studies from the comprehensive data search and data were extracted from 20 studies. The pooled estimate of extended spectrum beta-lactamase and carbapenemase producing Enterobacteria...
The pooled estimate of extended spectrum beta-lactamase and carbapenemase producing Enterobacteriaceae were high. This indicates the need for strong mitigation strategies to minimize the spread of mul...
Enteric gram-negative bacteria-associated peritoneal dialysis (PD) peritonitis is common. These organisms are such as...
In July 2022, an outbreak of Raoultella ornithinolytica infection was detected in users of a hemodialysis center in Granada and central venous catheter (CVC) users. The aim of this study was to descri...
A study of a series of thirteen cases with positive blood culture for Raoultella ornithinolytica was conducted during July 2022. Two hypotheses were considered: direct transmission through contaminati...
The center performed dialysis on 117 patients. 36 patients had a CVC, and 81 had an arteriovenous fistula (AVF). The total number of infected cases was 13. The attack rate was 11.1%, being 36.1% in pa...
An outbreak of Raoultella ornithinolytica bacteraemia is confirmed, due to possible cross-contamination in the CVC handling and antisepsis process. Possibly, the germ was carried by a container of alc...