Stereotactic body radiotherapy versus intensity-modulated radiotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombosis.

Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer staging C Hepatic malignancy Locally advanced Macrovascular invasion Portal vein invasion Primary liver cancer Radiotherapy Survival Treatment outcome Tumor control

Journal

Hepatology international
ISSN: 1936-0541
Titre abrégé: Hepatol Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101304009

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 10 12 2020
accepted: 28 02 2021
pubmed: 6 4 2021
medline: 28 10 2021
entrez: 5 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

It is unclear whether robotic stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is superior to intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study aimed to compare the long-term outcomes of SBRT with those of IMRT in HCCs with portal vein tumor thrombosis (PVTT). We retrospectively evaluated 287 HCC patients with PVTT who underwent radiotherapy between January 2000 and January 2017. Of them, 154 and 133 patients were treated with IMRT and SBRT, respectively. Overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), intrahepatic control (IC), and local control (LC) were evaluated in univariable and propensity-score matched analyses. After matching, 102 well-paired patients were selected. There was no significant difference in the 6-, 12-, 24-, and 60-month cumulative OS (73.5, 42.9, 23.6, 7.6% vs. 72.4, 45.1, 29.8, 13.2%, p = 0.151), PFS (53.9, 29.3, 21.8, 7.5% vs. 54.5, 19.3, 12.0, 9.6%, p = 0.744), IC (61.4, 45.7, 39.0, 26.8% vs. 75.1, 45.8, 35.9, 28.7%, p = 0.144), and LC (85.2, 56.5, 52.1, 47.4% vs. 87.4, 65.2, 62.1, 62.1%, p = 0.191) between the IMRT and SBRT groups. A biologically effective dose assumed at an a/b ratio of 10 (BED When high-precision tracking technology is available, SBRT appears to be a safe and more time-efficient treatment, achieving comparable OS, PFS, IC and LC to IMRT for local advanced HCC with PVTT. A BED

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
It is unclear whether robotic stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is superior to intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study aimed to compare the long-term outcomes of SBRT with those of IMRT in HCCs with portal vein tumor thrombosis (PVTT).
METHODS METHODS
We retrospectively evaluated 287 HCC patients with PVTT who underwent radiotherapy between January 2000 and January 2017. Of them, 154 and 133 patients were treated with IMRT and SBRT, respectively. Overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), intrahepatic control (IC), and local control (LC) were evaluated in univariable and propensity-score matched analyses.
RESULTS RESULTS
After matching, 102 well-paired patients were selected. There was no significant difference in the 6-, 12-, 24-, and 60-month cumulative OS (73.5, 42.9, 23.6, 7.6% vs. 72.4, 45.1, 29.8, 13.2%, p = 0.151), PFS (53.9, 29.3, 21.8, 7.5% vs. 54.5, 19.3, 12.0, 9.6%, p = 0.744), IC (61.4, 45.7, 39.0, 26.8% vs. 75.1, 45.8, 35.9, 28.7%, p = 0.144), and LC (85.2, 56.5, 52.1, 47.4% vs. 87.4, 65.2, 62.1, 62.1%, p = 0.191) between the IMRT and SBRT groups. A biologically effective dose assumed at an a/b ratio of 10 (BED
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
When high-precision tracking technology is available, SBRT appears to be a safe and more time-efficient treatment, achieving comparable OS, PFS, IC and LC to IMRT for local advanced HCC with PVTT. A BED

Identifiants

pubmed: 33818714
doi: 10.1007/s12072-021-10173-y
pii: 10.1007/s12072-021-10173-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

630-641

Subventions

Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 81903257
Organisme : Guangxi Natural Science Foundation
ID : 2020GXNSFAA297171
Organisme : China International Medical Foundation-Tumor Precise Radiotherapy Spark Program
ID : 2019-N-11-01

Informations de copyright

© 2021. Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver.

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Auteurs

Li-Qing Li (LQ)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, No.71, River Road, Nanning, 530001, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.

Ying Zhou (Y)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Rui Kang Hospital, Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University, Nanning, 530001, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.

Yong Huang (Y)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Rui Kang Hospital, Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University, Nanning, 530001, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.

Ping Liang (P)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Rui Kang Hospital, Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University, Nanning, 530001, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.

Shi-Xiong Liang (SX)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, No.71, River Road, Nanning, 530001, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. shixliang@vip.sina.com.

Ting-Shi Su (TS)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, No.71, River Road, Nanning, 530001, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. sutingshi@163.com.

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