Assessment of operator performance during oocyte retrievals: residents' learning curve and continuous monitoring of senior physicians.


Journal

BMC medical education
ISSN: 1472-6920
Titre abrégé: BMC Med Educ
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088679

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 08 09 2020
accepted: 11 03 2021
entrez: 7 4 2021
pubmed: 8 4 2021
medline: 15 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The learning curve cumulative summation test (LC CUSUM test) allows to define an individualized learning curve and determine the moment when clinical proficiency is attained. After acquisition of the skills, the cumulative summation test (CUSUM test) allows to monitor the maintenance of the required level over time. The LC CUSUM test has been frequently used in the field of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Ob/Gyn) for several procedures, but only once for OR. We performed a retrospective study at Angers university hospital between May 2017 and September 2018. Seven Ob/Gyn residents and 5 senior physicians were included, and all OR performed during that time (n = 690) were analyzed. The performance index assessed was the oocyte retrieval rate (ORR), defined as the ratio of oocytes retrieved to follicles aspirated. We used the LC CUSUM test to analyze the learning curves of residents, and the CUSUM test to monitor the performance of senior physicians. An ORR ≥50% in 60% of retrievals was defined as the threshold for clinical proficiency. Six hundred seventy-four oocyte retrieval (OR) were included: 315 were performed by residents, 220 by senior physicians, and 139 by both residents and physicians (mixed retrievals). Four residents (57%) reached the threshold after aspirating 82, 67, 53 and 46 ovaries, respectively. The mean number of ovaries aspirated in order to reach clinical proficiency was 62, and the mean number of weeks needed was 21. The duration of the learning period varied between 26 and 80 days. Two senior physicians (40%) remained proficient across the duration of the study, while two physicians (40%) had one statistically "suboptimal" OR, and one physician (20%) had two suboptimal retrievals. There is a large variability in the duration of the learning period and the number of procedures needed for a resident to master OR. Senior physicians maintain an adequate performance.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The learning curve cumulative summation test (LC CUSUM test) allows to define an individualized learning curve and determine the moment when clinical proficiency is attained. After acquisition of the skills, the cumulative summation test (CUSUM test) allows to monitor the maintenance of the required level over time. The LC CUSUM test has been frequently used in the field of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Ob/Gyn) for several procedures, but only once for OR.
METHODS METHODS
We performed a retrospective study at Angers university hospital between May 2017 and September 2018. Seven Ob/Gyn residents and 5 senior physicians were included, and all OR performed during that time (n = 690) were analyzed. The performance index assessed was the oocyte retrieval rate (ORR), defined as the ratio of oocytes retrieved to follicles aspirated. We used the LC CUSUM test to analyze the learning curves of residents, and the CUSUM test to monitor the performance of senior physicians. An ORR ≥50% in 60% of retrievals was defined as the threshold for clinical proficiency.
RESULTS RESULTS
Six hundred seventy-four oocyte retrieval (OR) were included: 315 were performed by residents, 220 by senior physicians, and 139 by both residents and physicians (mixed retrievals). Four residents (57%) reached the threshold after aspirating 82, 67, 53 and 46 ovaries, respectively. The mean number of ovaries aspirated in order to reach clinical proficiency was 62, and the mean number of weeks needed was 21. The duration of the learning period varied between 26 and 80 days. Two senior physicians (40%) remained proficient across the duration of the study, while two physicians (40%) had one statistically "suboptimal" OR, and one physician (20%) had two suboptimal retrievals.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
There is a large variability in the duration of the learning period and the number of procedures needed for a resident to master OR. Senior physicians maintain an adequate performance.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33823830
doi: 10.1186/s12909-021-02615-w
pii: 10.1186/s12909-021-02615-w
pmc: PMC8025573
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

193

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Auteurs

C Verhaeghe (C)

Department of Reproductive Medicine, Angers University Hospital, 49000, Angers, France. verhaeghe.caroline@gmail.com.

H El Hachem (H)

Department of Reproductive Medicine, Clemenceau Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.

L Inchboard (L)

Clinical Research Center, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France.

R Corroenne (R)

Department of Reproductive Medicine, Angers University Hospital, 49000, Angers, France.

C Dreux (C)

Department of Reproductive Medicine, Angers University Hospital, 49000, Angers, France.

P Jeanneteau (P)

Department of Reproductive Medicine, Angers University Hospital, 49000, Angers, France.

G Legendre (G)

Department of Reproductive Medicine, Angers University Hospital, 49000, Angers, France.

P Descamps (P)

Department of Reproductive Medicine, Angers University Hospital, 49000, Angers, France.

P Saulnier (P)

Clinical Research Center, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France.

P May-Panloup (P)

Department of Reproductive Medicine, Angers University Hospital, 49000, Angers, France.

P E Bouet (PE)

Department of Reproductive Medicine, Angers University Hospital, 49000, Angers, France.

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