Long-Term Exposure to Fine Particle Elemental Components and Natural and Cause-Specific Mortality-a Pooled Analysis of Eight European Cohorts within the ELAPSE Project.


Journal

Environmental health perspectives
ISSN: 1552-9924
Titre abrégé: Environ Health Perspect
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0330411

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2021
Historique:
entrez: 12 4 2021
pubmed: 13 4 2021
medline: 26 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Inconsistent associations between long-term exposure to particles with an aerodynamic diameter We investigated the associations between long-term exposure to We pooled data from eight European cohorts with 323,782 participants, average age 49 y at baseline (1985-2005). Residential exposure to 2010 annual average concentration of eight We observed 46,640 natural-cause deaths with 6,317,235 person-years and an average follow-up of 19.5 y. All SLR-modeled components were statistically significantly associated with natural-cause mortality in single-pollutant models with hazard ratios (HRs) from 1.05 to 1.27. Similar HRs were observed for RF-modeled Cu, Fe, K, S, V, and Zn with wider confidence intervals (CIs). HRs for SLR-modeled Ni, S, Si, V, and Zn remained above unity and (almost) significant after adjustment for both Long-term exposure to V in

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Inconsistent associations between long-term exposure to particles with an aerodynamic diameter
OBJECTIVES
We investigated the associations between long-term exposure to
METHODS
We pooled data from eight European cohorts with 323,782 participants, average age 49 y at baseline (1985-2005). Residential exposure to 2010 annual average concentration of eight
RESULTS
We observed 46,640 natural-cause deaths with 6,317,235 person-years and an average follow-up of 19.5 y. All SLR-modeled components were statistically significantly associated with natural-cause mortality in single-pollutant models with hazard ratios (HRs) from 1.05 to 1.27. Similar HRs were observed for RF-modeled Cu, Fe, K, S, V, and Zn with wider confidence intervals (CIs). HRs for SLR-modeled Ni, S, Si, V, and Zn remained above unity and (almost) significant after adjustment for both
CONCLUSION
Long-term exposure to V in

Identifiants

pubmed: 33844598
doi: 10.1289/EHP8368
pmc: PMC8041432
doi:

Substances chimiques

Air Pollutants 0
Particulate Matter 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

47009

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/S019669/1
Pays : United Kingdom

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Auteurs

Jie Chen (J)

Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.

Sophia Rodopoulou (S)

Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Kees de Hoogh (K)

Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Maciej Strak (M)

Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, Netherlands.

Zorana J Andersen (ZJ)

Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Richard Atkinson (R)

Population Health Research, St George's, University of London, London, UK.

Mariska Bauwelinck (M)

Interface Demography, Department of Sociology, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.

Tom Bellander (T)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Centre for Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Stockholm, Sweden.

Jørgen Brandt (J)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Denmark.

Giulia Cesaroni (G)

Department of Epidemiology, Lazio Region Health Service, Rome, Italy.

Hans Concin (H)

Agency for Preventive and Social Medicine, Bregenz, Austria.

Daniela Fecht (D)

Medical Research Council Centre for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Francesco Forastiere (F)

Department of Epidemiology, Lazio Region Health Service, Rome, Italy.
Science Policy and Epidemiology Environmental Research Group, King's College London, London, UK.

John Gulliver (J)

Medical Research Council Centre for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Centre for Environmental Health and Sustainability, School of Geography, Geology and the Environment, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.

Ole Hertel (O)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Denmark.

Barbara Hoffmann (B)

Institute for Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, Centre for Health and Society, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Germany.

Ulla Arthur Hvidtfeldt (UA)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Nicole A H Janssen (NAH)

National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, Netherlands.

Karl-Heinz Jöckel (KH)

Institute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, Medical Faculty, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.

Jeanette Jørgensen (J)

Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Klea Katsouyanni (K)

Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Science Policy and Epidemiology Environmental Research Group, King's College London, London, UK.

Matthias Ketzel (M)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Denmark.
Global Centre for Clean Air Research, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.

Jochem O Klompmaker (JO)

National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, Netherlands.
Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Anton Lager (A)

Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Karin Leander (K)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Shuo Liu (S)

Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Petter Ljungman (P)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Department of Cardiology, Danderyd University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Conor J MacDonald (CJ)

Centre de recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations, Faculté de Medicine, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France.
Department of Statistics, Computer Science and Applications, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Patrik K E Magnusson (PKE)

Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Amar Mehta (A)

Section of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Gabriele Nagel (G)

Institute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.

Bente Oftedal (B)

Department of Environmental Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.

Göran Pershagen (G)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Centre for Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Stockholm, Sweden.

Annette Peters (A)

Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Department of Epidemiology, Ludwig Maximilians Universität München, Munich, Germany.

Ole Raaschou-Nielsen (O)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Matteo Renzi (M)

Department of Epidemiology, Lazio Region Health Service, Rome, Italy.

Debora Rizzuto (D)

Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences, and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Stockholm Gerontology Research Center, Stockholm, Sweden.

Evangelia Samoli (E)

Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Yvonne T van der Schouw (YT)

Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.

Sara Schramm (S)

Institute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, Medical Faculty, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.

Per Schwarze (P)

Department of Environmental Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.

Torben Sigsgaard (T)

Department of Public Health, Section of Environment Occupation and Health, Danish Ramazzini Centre, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Mette Sørensen (M)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Massimo Stafoggia (M)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Department of Epidemiology, Lazio Region Health Service, Rome, Italy.

Anne Tjønneland (A)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Danielle Vienneau (D)

Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Gudrun Weinmayr (G)

Institute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.

Kathrin Wolf (K)

Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.

Bert Brunekreef (B)

Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.

Gerard Hoek (G)

Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.

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