Motivation to recover for adolescent and adult eating disorder patients in residential treatment.
adolescent
adult
motivation
predict
treatment
Journal
European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association
ISSN: 1099-0968
Titre abrégé: Eur Eat Disord Rev
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9436977
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
07 2021
07 2021
Historique:
revised:
22
01
2021
received:
07
11
2020
accepted:
14
02
2021
pubmed:
15
4
2021
medline:
29
3
2022
entrez:
14
4
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This study aimed to assess how baseline motivation to recover impacts eating disorder (ED) and comorbid symptoms at end-of-treatment (EOT) for adolescents and adults in inpatient/residential treatment. Two hundred and three adolescent (M = 15.90) and 395 adult (M = 25.45) patients with a Diagnostic Statistical Manual, 5th edition ED diagnosis completed the Decisional Balance Scale (DBS) at baseline, and psychosocial measures (ED symptoms, anxiety, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder symptoms), and %body mass index (kg/m The DBS Avoidance Coping and Burdens subscales at baseline were significantly lower for adolescents than adults (p < 0.001), whereas the DBS Benefits subscale at baseline did not significantly differ between subsamples (p = 0.06). Motivation to recover via DBS subscales was a more reliable predictor of EOT outcomes for both ED and comorbid psychopathology in adults (significant predictor in 19 of 54 total analyses, and 4 significant associations post-Bonferroni correction) than adolescents (significant predictor in 5 of 54 total analyses, and 1 significant association post-Bonferroni correction). Baseline motivation to recover may be an important predictor of outcome for adult patients in inpatient/residential treatment but does not appear associated with outcomes for adolescent patients.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
622-633Informations de copyright
© 2021 Eating Disorders Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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