A comparison of the mechanisms and performances of Acorus calamus, Pontederia cordata and Alisma plantagoaquatica in removing nitrogen from farmland wastewater.
Aquatic plant
Constructed wetland
Farmland wastewater
N(2)O emission
Nitrogen removal
Journal
Bioresource technology
ISSN: 1873-2976
Titre abrégé: Bioresour Technol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9889523
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jul 2021
Jul 2021
Historique:
received:
05
02
2021
revised:
26
03
2021
accepted:
27
03
2021
pubmed:
16
4
2021
medline:
5
5
2021
entrez:
15
4
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This study examined the performances of Acorus calamus, Pontederia cordata, and Alisma plantagoaquatica in removing nitrogen (N) from farmland wastewater. P. cordata showed the fastest rate of N removal, followed by A. plantagoaquatica, whereas that of A. calamus was slowest. P. cordata and A. plantagoaquatica achieving a greater rate of TN reduction in soil than that by A. calamus. A. plantagoaquatica demonstrated the highest N adsorption capacity, 32.6% and 392.1% higher than that of P. cordata and A. calamus, respectively. The higher potential nitrification and denitrification rate, and abundance of functional genes in the P. cordata microcosm resulted in a stronger process of nitrification-denitrification, which accounted for 65.99% of TN loss. Plant uptake and nitrification-denitrification were responsible for 50.06% and 49.94% of TN removed within the A. plantagoaquatica. Nitrification-denitrification accounted for 86.35% of TN loss in A. calamus. These findings helped to insight into N removal mechanisms in different plants.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33857861
pii: S0960-8524(21)00444-2
doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125105
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Waste Water
0
Nitrogen
N762921K75
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
125105Informations de copyright
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