Serotonin 2 Receptors, Agomelatine, and Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia in Alzheimer's Disease.


Journal

Behavioural neurology
ISSN: 1875-8584
Titre abrégé: Behav Neurol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8914585

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 22 01 2021
revised: 16 03 2021
accepted: 24 03 2021
entrez: 16 4 2021
pubmed: 17 4 2021
medline: 19 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

There are nearly 50 million Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients worldwide, 90% of whom develop behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD), which increase the mortality rate of patients, and impose an economic and care burden on families and society. As a neurotransmitter and neuromodulator, serotonin is involved in the regulation of psychoemotional, sleep, and feeding functions. Accumulating data support the importance of serotonin in the occurrence and development of BPSD. Studies have shown that reduction of serotonin receptors can increase depression and mental symptoms in AD patients. At present, there is no drug treatment for AD approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. Among them, agomelatine, as a new type of antidepressant, can act on serotonin 2 receptors to improve symptoms such as depression and anxiety. At present, research on BPSD is still in the preliminary exploratory stage, and there are still a lot of unknowns. This review summarizes the relationship between serotonin 2 receptors, agomelatine, and BPSD. It provides a new idea for the study of the pathogenesis and treatment of BPSD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33859767
doi: 10.1155/2021/5533827
pmc: PMC8026319
doi:

Substances chimiques

Acetamides 0
Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT2 0
agomelatine 137R1N49AD

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5533827

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Hui-Hua Li et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Hui-Hua Li (HH)

Zhenjiang Mental Health Center, The Fifth People's Hospital of Zhenjiang City, Zhenjiang 212000, Jiangsu Province, China.

Xiao-Yan Yao (XY)

Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai 264000, Shandong Province, China.

Sheng Tao (S)

Zhenjiang Mental Health Center, The Fifth People's Hospital of Zhenjiang City, Zhenjiang 212000, Jiangsu Province, China.

Xue Sun (X)

Zhenjiang Mental Health Center, The Fifth People's Hospital of Zhenjiang City, Zhenjiang 212000, Jiangsu Province, China.

Pan-Pan Li (PP)

Zhenjiang Mental Health Center, The Fifth People's Hospital of Zhenjiang City, Zhenjiang 212000, Jiangsu Province, China.

Xi-Xin Li (XX)

Zhenjiang Mental Health Center, The Fifth People's Hospital of Zhenjiang City, Zhenjiang 212000, Jiangsu Province, China.

Zhu-Li Liu (ZL)

Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai 264000, Shandong Province, China.

Chao Ren (C)

Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai 264000, Shandong Province, China.

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