Core Alzheimer's disease cerebrospinal fluid biomarker assays are not affected by aspiration or gravity drip extraction methods.


Journal

Alzheimer's research & therapy
ISSN: 1758-9193
Titre abrégé: Alzheimers Res Ther
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101511643

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 04 2021
Historique:
received: 08 02 2021
accepted: 22 03 2021
entrez: 17 4 2021
pubmed: 18 4 2021
medline: 25 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

CSF biomarkers are well-established for routine clinical use, yet a paucity of comparative assessment exists regarding CSF extraction methods during lumbar puncture. Here, we compare in detail biomarker profiles in CSF extracted using either gravity drip or aspiration. Biomarkers for β-amyloidopathy (Aβ1-42, Aβ1-40), tauopathy (total tau), or synapse pathology (BACE1, Neurogranin Trunc-p75, α-synuclein) were assessed between gravity or aspiration extraction methods in a sub-population of the Australian Imaging, Biomarkers and Lifestyle (AIBL) study (cognitively normal, N = 36; mild cognitive impairment, N = 8; Alzheimer's disease, N = 6). High biomarker concordance between extraction methods was seen (concordance correlation > 0.85). Passing Bablock regression defined low beta coefficients indicating high scalability. Levels of these commonly assessed CSF biomarkers are not influenced by extraction method. Results of this study should be incorporated into new consensus guidelines for CSF collection, storage, and analysis of biomarkers.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
CSF biomarkers are well-established for routine clinical use, yet a paucity of comparative assessment exists regarding CSF extraction methods during lumbar puncture. Here, we compare in detail biomarker profiles in CSF extracted using either gravity drip or aspiration.
METHODS
Biomarkers for β-amyloidopathy (Aβ1-42, Aβ1-40), tauopathy (total tau), or synapse pathology (BACE1, Neurogranin Trunc-p75, α-synuclein) were assessed between gravity or aspiration extraction methods in a sub-population of the Australian Imaging, Biomarkers and Lifestyle (AIBL) study (cognitively normal, N = 36; mild cognitive impairment, N = 8; Alzheimer's disease, N = 6).
RESULTS
High biomarker concordance between extraction methods was seen (concordance correlation > 0.85). Passing Bablock regression defined low beta coefficients indicating high scalability.
CONCLUSIONS
Levels of these commonly assessed CSF biomarkers are not influenced by extraction method. Results of this study should be incorporated into new consensus guidelines for CSF collection, storage, and analysis of biomarkers.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33863377
doi: 10.1186/s13195-021-00812-9
pii: 10.1186/s13195-021-00812-9
pmc: PMC8052760
doi:

Substances chimiques

Amyloid beta-Peptides 0
Biomarkers 0
Peptide Fragments 0
tau Proteins 0
Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases EC 3.4.-
Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases EC 3.4.23.-

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

79

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Auteurs

James D Doecke (JD)

The Australian e-Health Research Centre, CSIRO, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Cindy Francois (C)

ADx NeuroSciences, Ghent, Belgium.

Christopher J Fowler (CJ)

University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Erik Stoops (E)

ADx NeuroSciences, Ghent, Belgium.

Pierrick Bourgeat (P)

The Australian e-Health Research Centre, CSIRO, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Stephanie R Rainey-Smith (SR)

Australian Alzheimer's Research Foundation, Perth, WA, Australia.
Centre for Healthy Ageing, Health Futures Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA, Australia.

Qiao-Xin Li (QX)

University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Colin L Masters (CL)

University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Ralph N Martins (RN)

Edith Cowan University, Perth, WA, Australia.

Victor L Villemagne (VL)

Department of Molecular Imaging & Therapy, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Steven J Collins (SJ)

University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Hugo Marcel Vanderstichele (HM)

Biomarkable, Ghent, Belgium. hugo.vanderstichele@biomarkable.be.

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Classifications MeSH