Dietary restriction in the long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase knockout mouse.

Caloric restriction Cardiac function Dietary restriction Fatty acid oxidation Inborn error of metabolism Mouse model

Journal

Molecular genetics and metabolism reports
ISSN: 2214-4269
Titre abrégé: Mol Genet Metab Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101624422

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 16 03 2021
accepted: 17 03 2021
entrez: 19 4 2021
pubmed: 20 4 2021
medline: 20 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Patients with a disorder of mitochondrial long-chain fatty acid β-oxidation (FAO) have reduced fasting tolerance and may present with hypoketotic hypoglycemia, hepatomegaly, (cardio)myopathy and rhabdomyolysis. Patients should avoid a catabolic state because it increases reliance on FAO as energy source. It is currently unclear whether weight loss through a reduction of caloric intake is safe in patients with a FAO disorder. We used the long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase knockout (LCAD KO) mouse model to study the impact of dietary restriction (DR) on the plasma metabolite profile and cardiac function. For this, LCAD KO and wild type (WT) mice were subjected to DR (70% of ad libitum chow intake) for 4 weeks and compared to ad libitum chow fed mice. We found that DR had a relatively small impact on the plasma metabolite profile of WT and LCAD KO mice. Echocardiography revealed a small decrease in left ventricular systolic function of LCAD KO mice, which was most noticeable after DR, but there was no evidence of DR-induced cardiac remodeling. Our results suggest that weight loss through DR does not have acute and detrimental consequences in a mouse model for FAO disorders.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33868931
doi: 10.1016/j.ymgmr.2021.100749
pii: S2214-4269(21)00043-4
pmc: PMC8040332
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100749

Subventions

Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK020541
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P60 DK020541
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK113172
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Eugène F Diekman (EF)

Department of Metabolic Diseases, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, UMC Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Laboratory Genetic Metabolic Diseases, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Amsterdam Gastroenterology & Metabolism, the Netherlands.

Michel van Weeghel (M)

Laboratory Genetic Metabolic Diseases, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Amsterdam Gastroenterology & Metabolism, the Netherlands.

Mayte Suárez-Fariñas (M)

Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Department of Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Carmen Argmann (C)

Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Icahn Institute for Data Science and Genomic Technology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Pablo Ranea-Robles (P)

Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Icahn Institute for Data Science and Genomic Technology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Ronald J A Wanders (RJA)

Laboratory Genetic Metabolic Diseases, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Amsterdam Gastroenterology & Metabolism, the Netherlands.
Department of Pediatrics, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Gepke Visser (G)

Department of Metabolic Diseases, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, UMC Utrecht, the Netherlands.

Ingeborg van der Made (I)

Department of Experimental Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Esther E Creemers (EE)

Department of Experimental Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Sander M Houten (SM)

Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Icahn Institute for Data Science and Genomic Technology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Classifications MeSH