Multiple sclerosis: Is there a risk of worsening after yellow fever vaccination?


Journal

Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England)
ISSN: 1477-0970
Titre abrégé: Mult Scler
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9509185

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 20 4 2021
medline: 28 1 2022
entrez: 19 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Yellow fever vaccine (YFV) is not advised for multiple sclerosis (MS) patients because of the potential risk of post-vaccine relapses. To assess the risk of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RR-MS) worsening after YFV. Non-interventional observational retrospective, exposed/non-exposed cohort study nested in the French national cohort including MS. 128 RR-MS were included. The 1-year annualized relapse rate (ARR) following YFV did not differ between exposed: 0.219 (0.420) and non-exposed subjects: 0.208 (0.521) ( These results suggest that YFV does not worsen the course of RR-MS.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Yellow fever vaccine (YFV) is not advised for multiple sclerosis (MS) patients because of the potential risk of post-vaccine relapses.
OBJECTIVE
To assess the risk of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RR-MS) worsening after YFV.
METHODS
Non-interventional observational retrospective, exposed/non-exposed cohort study nested in the French national cohort including MS.
RESULTS
128 RR-MS were included. The 1-year annualized relapse rate (ARR) following YFV did not differ between exposed: 0.219 (0.420) and non-exposed subjects: 0.208 (0.521) (
CONCLUSION
These results suggest that YFV does not worsen the course of RR-MS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33870792
doi: 10.1177/13524585211006372
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2280-2283

Auteurs

Caroline Papeix (C)

Department of Neurology Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, APHP-6, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.

Julie Mazoyer (J)

Department of Neurology Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, APHP-6, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.

Elisabeth Maillart (E)

Department of Neurology Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, APHP-6, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.

Caroline Bensa (C)

Department of Neurology, FONDATION ADOLPHE DE Rothschild, Paris, France.

Anne-Laure Dubessy (AL)

Department of Neurology, saint ANTOINE Hospital, APHP-6, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.

Catherine Goujon (C)

Pasteur Institute (Medical Center), Paris, France.

Odile Launay (O)

CIC Cochin-Pasteur, APHP 5, Sorbonne Paris Cité, INSERM CIC1417, Paris, France.

Christine Lebrun-Frénay (C)

Department of Neurology, Pasteur 2 hospital, Nice Côte d'Azur University, URRIS UR2 CA, CRCSEP, Nice, France.

Céline Louapre (C)

Department of Neurology Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, APHP-6, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.

Serge Mrejen (S)

Department of Neurology, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, APHP-6, Sorbonne University, Paris, France/ Department of Neurology, Robert Ballanger, Aulnay Sous Bois, France.

Valérie Pourcher (V)

Infectious Diseases Department, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, APHP-6, Sorbonne University, INSERM UMR S 1136, Paris, France.

Michel Rosenheim (M)

Department of Neurology Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, APHP-6, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.

Bruno Stankoff (B)

Department of Neurology, saint ANTOINE Hospital, APHP-6, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.

Jean-Sebastien Vidal (JS)

Assistance Publique- HOPITAUX de Paris, HOPITAUX Universitaires Paris, Hospital Broca, Service de GERIATRIE, Paris/EA 4468, University of Paris, Paris, France.

Catherine Lubetzki (C)

Department of Neurology Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, APHP-6, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.

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Classifications MeSH