Structured simulations improves students' knowledge acquisition and perceptions of teaching effectiveness: A quasi-experimental study.

faculty evaluation nursing education paediatric nursing simulation teaching methods

Journal

Journal of clinical nursing
ISSN: 1365-2702
Titre abrégé: J Clin Nurs
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9207302

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2021
Historique:
revised: 16 03 2021
received: 31 07 2020
accepted: 07 04 2021
pubmed: 26 4 2021
medline: 12 10 2021
entrez: 25 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To determine the effect of adding structured simulation to a traditional classroom lecture format on students' knowledge acquisition and their evaluation of faculty teaching effectiveness, compared to traditional classroom lectures alone. There is a critical lack of high-quality clinical placements/experiences in nursing education, particularly in clinical specialty populations, such as paediatrics. Simulation has been shown to help students practice in a safe environment. However, less is known about the outcomes of embedding simulation in didactic class sessions or classroom lectures. Additionally, data on the impact of simulation as a teaching pedagogy on faculty teaching effectiveness is limited. Post-test, nonequivalent control group quasi-experimental study. Students in two prelicensure nursing programs participated in a 10-week term paediatric nursing course taught by the same faculty member on two different campuses. The students at one campus, designated as the control group (n = 43), received four hours of traditional, lecture-only, instructions. The group at a second campus, the intervention group (n = 44), received the same lectures with added structured simulations. Students' knowledge acquisition and their evaluation of faculty teaching effectiveness were measured in both groups using the same standardised assessment measures. The CONSORT checklist was followed. Students' knowledge acquisition scores and their evaluation scores of faculty teaching effectiveness were significantly higher in the intervention (simulation) group compared to the control group. A significantly higher number of students in the simulation group scored above the national average Nursing Care of Children score as compared to students in the control group. Integrating simulation with didactic instruction enhanced students' knowledge acquisition and improved their opinion of faculty teaching effectiveness. Augmenting lecture with simulation may provide students with learning experiences that they may not have during clinical rotation due to a lack of paediatric clinical placement sites and differences between sites.

Sections du résumé

AIMS OBJECTIVE
To determine the effect of adding structured simulation to a traditional classroom lecture format on students' knowledge acquisition and their evaluation of faculty teaching effectiveness, compared to traditional classroom lectures alone.
BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
There is a critical lack of high-quality clinical placements/experiences in nursing education, particularly in clinical specialty populations, such as paediatrics. Simulation has been shown to help students practice in a safe environment. However, less is known about the outcomes of embedding simulation in didactic class sessions or classroom lectures. Additionally, data on the impact of simulation as a teaching pedagogy on faculty teaching effectiveness is limited.
DESIGN METHODS
Post-test, nonequivalent control group quasi-experimental study.
METHODS METHODS
Students in two prelicensure nursing programs participated in a 10-week term paediatric nursing course taught by the same faculty member on two different campuses. The students at one campus, designated as the control group (n = 43), received four hours of traditional, lecture-only, instructions. The group at a second campus, the intervention group (n = 44), received the same lectures with added structured simulations. Students' knowledge acquisition and their evaluation of faculty teaching effectiveness were measured in both groups using the same standardised assessment measures. The CONSORT checklist was followed.
RESULTS RESULTS
Students' knowledge acquisition scores and their evaluation scores of faculty teaching effectiveness were significantly higher in the intervention (simulation) group compared to the control group. A significantly higher number of students in the simulation group scored above the national average Nursing Care of Children score as compared to students in the control group.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Integrating simulation with didactic instruction enhanced students' knowledge acquisition and improved their opinion of faculty teaching effectiveness.
RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE CONCLUSIONS
Augmenting lecture with simulation may provide students with learning experiences that they may not have during clinical rotation due to a lack of paediatric clinical placement sites and differences between sites.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33896066
doi: 10.1111/jocn.15815
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

3163-3170

Subventions

Organisme : California State University San Bernardino - Teaching Resource Center Teaching Innovation Grant

Informations de copyright

© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Asma A Taha (AA)

School of Nursing, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.

Ahlam Jadalla (A)

School of Nursing, California State University, Long Beach, CA, USA.

Wafaa Bin Ali (W)

College of Nursing-Jeddah, King Saud Bin Abdul Aziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Jenny Firkins (J)

School of Nursing, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.

Sharon Norman (S)

School of Nursing, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.

Najood Azar (N)

Doctoral Department, School of Nursing, Azusa Pacific University, Monrovia, CA, USA.

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