BASELINE HEALTH PARAMETERS FOR A NEWLY ESTABLISHED POPULATION OF LONG-NOSED POTOROO (POTOROUS TRIDACTYLUS) AT BOODEREE NATIONAL PARK, AUSTRALIA.

Cryptococcus Ixodes holocyclus Potorous tridactylus Salmonella Trypanosoma long-nosed potoroo translocation health

Journal

Journal of wildlife diseases
ISSN: 1943-3700
Titre abrégé: J Wildl Dis
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0244160

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 07 2021
Historique:
received: 23 09 2020
accepted: 23 12 2020
pubmed: 27 4 2021
medline: 29 10 2021
entrez: 26 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Over two field seasons during 2014-15, 35 long-nosed potoroos (Potorous tridactylus) were captured in state forests in South Eastern New South Wales for translocation to Booderee National Park, Jervis Bay Territory, Australia. Animals were anesthetized for physical examination and collection of samples to assess general health and screen for select diseases identified during a disease risk assessment. Morphologic, hematologic, and biochemical parameters were determined, and parasites were identified where possible. Trypanosoma gilletti, Trypanosoma vegrandis, and novel genotypes most similar to a Trypanosoma wallaby-derived isolate (ABF) were identified from blood samples by PCR; the first time Trypanosoma has been described in this species. Also reported is the first confirmation of the Australian paralysis tick, Ixodes holocyclus, from the long-nosed potoroo. Surveillance showed that Cryptococcus sp. may form part of the normal nasal flora for long-nosed potoroo. Salmonella enterica serotype Dublin and Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica was identified from rectal swabs of otherwise healthy animals. The data provide baseline health and disease parameters for this newly established population and the source population and will inform future translocation and conservation management activities. These data expand current knowledge on aspects of the biology and microbiology of the long-nosed potoroo, both locally and nationally.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33901289
pii: 464432
doi: 10.7589/JWD-D-20-00168
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

515-524

Informations de copyright

© Wildlife Disease Association 2021.

Auteurs

Jane Hall (J)

Australian Registry of Wildlife Health, Taronga Conservation Society Australia, Bradleys Head Road, Mosman, New South Wales 2088, Australia.

Karrie Rose (K)

Australian Registry of Wildlife Health, Taronga Conservation Society Australia, Bradleys Head Road, Mosman, New South Wales 2088, Australia.

Jill Austen (J)

Vector and Waterborne Pathogens Research Group, College of Science, Health, Engineering, and Education, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia 6150, Australia.

Siobhon Egan (S)

Vector and Waterborne Pathogens Research Group, College of Science, Health, Engineering, and Education, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia 6150, Australia.

Rohan Bilney (R)

Forestry Corporation of NSW, 13 Bass St. (PO Box 702), Eden, New South Wales 2551, Australia.

Peter Kambouris (P)

Forestry Corporation of NSW, 13 Bass St. (PO Box 702), Eden, New South Wales 2551, Australia.
Department of Environment, Land, Water, and Planning, 402-6 Mair St., Ballarat, Victoria 3350, Australia.

Christopher MacGregor (C)

Fenner School of Environment and Society, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia.

Nicholas Dexter (N)

Booderee National Park, Village Road, Jervis Bay, Jervis Bay Territory 2540, Australia.

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Classifications MeSH