Effects of a 12-week workplace counseling program on physical activity and low back pain: A pilot randomized controlled study.

Workplace intervention physical activity counseling workers

Journal

Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
ISSN: 1878-6324
Titre abrégé: J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9201340

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
pubmed: 4 5 2021
medline: 15 9 2021
entrez: 3 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Physical activity (PA) is essential in the management and rehabilitation of low back pain (LBP). However, it is not clear that PA interventions in the workplace can improve LBP. This study aimed to investigate the effects of workplace counseling on PA and LBP among workers. We recruited 37 people with 12 weeks of LBP who worked in a manufacturing company in Aichi, Japan. Participants were randomly assigned to the intervention (n= 20) or control group (n= 17). All participants of both groups were affixed with waist-worn accelerometers to monitor PA. The intervention group also received a program of face-to-face counseling with a physical therapist or nurse once a week for 12 weeks to reassure and encourage participants to maintain a high level of PA. PA and LBP severity were assessed at baseline, 3 and 6 months. PA was significantly higher in the intervention group than in the control group at 3 and 6 months. In the intervention group, PA significantly increased at 3 and 6 months from baseline, and LBP severity at 6 months improved significantly from baseline. Our data suggest that workplace PA intervention can increase PA and improve LBP among workers.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Physical activity (PA) is essential in the management and rehabilitation of low back pain (LBP). However, it is not clear that PA interventions in the workplace can improve LBP.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to investigate the effects of workplace counseling on PA and LBP among workers.
METHODS METHODS
We recruited 37 people with 12 weeks of LBP who worked in a manufacturing company in Aichi, Japan. Participants were randomly assigned to the intervention (n= 20) or control group (n= 17). All participants of both groups were affixed with waist-worn accelerometers to monitor PA. The intervention group also received a program of face-to-face counseling with a physical therapist or nurse once a week for 12 weeks to reassure and encourage participants to maintain a high level of PA. PA and LBP severity were assessed at baseline, 3 and 6 months.
RESULTS RESULTS
PA was significantly higher in the intervention group than in the control group at 3 and 6 months. In the intervention group, PA significantly increased at 3 and 6 months from baseline, and LBP severity at 6 months improved significantly from baseline.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Our data suggest that workplace PA intervention can increase PA and improve LBP among workers.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33935064
pii: BMR200178
doi: 10.3233/BMR-200178
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

845-852

Auteurs

Kazuhiro Shimo (K)

Institute of Physical Fitness, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Aichi Medical University, Yazako, Nagakute, Aichi, Japan.
Multidisciplinary Pain Center, Aichi Medical University, Yazako, Nagakute, Aichi, Japan.
Faculty of Rehabilitation, Kobe Gakuin University, Ikawadani-cho, Nishi-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.

Mami Hasegawa (M)

School of Nursing, Aichi Medical University, Yazako, Nagakute, Aichi, Japan.

Seiko Mizutani (S)

School of Nursing, Aichi Medical University, Yazako, Nagakute, Aichi, Japan.
Faculty of Nursing, Nihon Fukushi University, Ota-machi, Toukai, Aichi, Japan.

Tomomi Hasegawa (T)

Institute of Physical Fitness, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Aichi Medical University, Yazako, Nagakute, Aichi, Japan.

Takahiro Ushida (T)

Institute of Physical Fitness, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Aichi Medical University, Yazako, Nagakute, Aichi, Japan.
Multidisciplinary Pain Center, Aichi Medical University, Yazako, Nagakute, Aichi, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH