Pathophysiology and clinical presentation of paediatric heart failure related to congenital heart disease.


Journal

Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)
ISSN: 1651-2227
Titre abrégé: Acta Paediatr
Pays: Norway
ID NLM: 9205968

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2021
Historique:
revised: 26 04 2021
received: 22 01 2021
accepted: 30 04 2021
pubmed: 6 5 2021
medline: 6 8 2021
entrez: 5 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Congenital heart disease (CHD) and cardiomyopathies represent the two most important causes of paediatric heart failure (HF) in developed countries. We made a review of the literature on pathophysiology and clinical presentation of paediatric HF in children with CHD. Two main pathophysiologic models can be identified: the 'over-circulation failure', characterised by signs and symptoms of congestion or hypoperfusion, due respectively to volume or pressure overload, and the 'pump failure'. CONCLUSIONS: The comprehension of the HF pathophysiology in paediatric patients with CHD is of paramount importance for the optimal management and for addressing the best therapeutic choices.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33948967
doi: 10.1111/apa.15904
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2336-2343

Informations de copyright

©2021 Foundation Acta Paediatrica. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Gaia Spaziani (G)

Pediatric Cardiology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Meyer, Florence, Italy.

Elena Bennati (E)

Pediatric Cardiology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Meyer, Florence, Italy.

Chiara Marrone (C)

Pediatric Cardiology, Fondazione G. Monasterio CNR-Regione Toscana, Massa, Italy.

Fabiana Lucà (F)

Division of Cardiology, Big Metropolitan Hospital, Reggio Calabria, Italy.

Annamaria Iorio (A)

Division of Cardiology, Azienda Ospedaliera Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy.

Carmelo Massimiliano Rao (CM)

Division of Cardiology, Big Metropolitan Hospital, Reggio Calabria, Italy.

Stefania Angela Di Fusco (SA)

UOC Cardiologia Clinica e Riabilitativa, San Filippo Neri Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Maria Giovanna Russo (MG)

Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Monaldi Hospital, "L. Vanvitelli" University, Naples, Italy.

Furio Colivicchi (F)

UOC Cardiologia Clinica e Riabilitativa, San Filippo Neri Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Domenico Gabrielli (D)

Division of Cardiology, A. Murri Hospital, Fermo, Italy.

Giuseppe Santoro (G)

Pediatric Cardiology, Fondazione G. Monasterio CNR-Regione Toscana, Massa, Italy.

Silvia Favilli (S)

Pediatric Cardiology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Meyer, Florence, Italy.

Michele Massimo Gulizia (MM)

Division of Cardiology, Garibaldi Nesima Hospital, Catania, Italy.

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