The Danish metastatic melanoma database (DAMMED): A nation-wide platform for quality assurance and research in real-world data on medical therapy in Danish melanoma patients.


Journal

Cancer epidemiology
ISSN: 1877-783X
Titre abrégé: Cancer Epidemiol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101508793

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2021
Historique:
received: 08 01 2021
revised: 18 04 2021
accepted: 23 04 2021
pubmed: 8 5 2021
medline: 28 8 2021
entrez: 7 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Clinical trials enroll patients with specific diseases based on certain pre-defined eligibility criteria. Disease registries are crucial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of new expensive oncology medicines in broad non-trial patient populations. We provide detailed information on the structure, including variables, and the scientific results from a nation-wide Danish database covering advanced melanoma, illustrating the importance of continuous real-world data registration. Disease status and treatment-related information on all patients with American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition stage III or IV melanoma candidates to medical treatment in Denmark are prospectively registered in the Danish Metastatic Melanoma Database (DAMMED). By January 1st, 2021, DAMMED includes 4156 patients and 7420 treatment regimens. Response rates and survival data from published randomized clinical trial data are compared with real-world efficacy data from DAMMED and presented. Overall, nine independent manuscripts highlighting similarities and discrepancies between real-world and clinical trial results are already reported to date. Nation-wide disease registries take into consideration the complexity of daily clinical practice. We show a concrete example of how disease registries can complement clinical trials' information, improving clinical practice, and support health-related technology assessment.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Clinical trials enroll patients with specific diseases based on certain pre-defined eligibility criteria. Disease registries are crucial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of new expensive oncology medicines in broad non-trial patient populations.
METHODS
We provide detailed information on the structure, including variables, and the scientific results from a nation-wide Danish database covering advanced melanoma, illustrating the importance of continuous real-world data registration. Disease status and treatment-related information on all patients with American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition stage III or IV melanoma candidates to medical treatment in Denmark are prospectively registered in the Danish Metastatic Melanoma Database (DAMMED).
RESULTS
By January 1st, 2021, DAMMED includes 4156 patients and 7420 treatment regimens. Response rates and survival data from published randomized clinical trial data are compared with real-world efficacy data from DAMMED and presented. Overall, nine independent manuscripts highlighting similarities and discrepancies between real-world and clinical trial results are already reported to date.
CONCLUSION
Nation-wide disease registries take into consideration the complexity of daily clinical practice. We show a concrete example of how disease registries can complement clinical trials' information, improving clinical practice, and support health-related technology assessment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33962356
pii: S1877-7821(21)00060-6
doi: 10.1016/j.canep.2021.101943
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

101943

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Eva Ellebaek (E)

Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark. Electronic address: eva.ellebaek.steensgaard@regionh.dk.

Inge Marie Svane (IM)

Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.

Henrik Schmidt (H)

Department of Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Charlotte Aaquist Haslund (CA)

Department of Oncology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.

Marco Donia (M)

Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.

Lise Hoejberg (L)

Department of Oncology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.

Christina Ruhlmann (C)

Department of Oncology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.

Louise Mahncke Guldbrandt (LM)

Department of Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Ulrich Heide Køhler (UH)

Department of Oncology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.

Lars Bastholt (L)

Department of Oncology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.

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Classifications MeSH