Genetics and therapy for pediatric eye diseases.


Journal

EBioMedicine
ISSN: 2352-3964
Titre abrégé: EBioMedicine
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101647039

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
received: 17 12 2020
revised: 29 03 2021
accepted: 12 04 2021
pubmed: 12 5 2021
medline: 23 11 2021
entrez: 11 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Ocular morphogenesis in vertebrates is a highly organized process, orchestrated largely by intrinsic genetic programs that exhibit stringent spatiotemporal control. Alternations in these genetic instructions can lead to hereditary or nonhereditary congenital disorders, a major cause of childhood visual impairment, and contribute to common late-onset blinding diseases. Currently, limited treatment options exist for clinical phenotypes involving eye development. This review summarizes recent advances in our understanding of early-onset ocular disorders and highlights genetic complexities in development and diseases, specifically focusing on coloboma, congenital glaucoma and Leber congenital amaurosis. We also discuss innovative paradigms for potential therapeutic modalities.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33975254
pii: S2352-3964(21)00153-5
doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103360
pmc: PMC8122153
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

103360

Subventions

Organisme : Intramural NIH HHS
ID : ZIA EY000450
Pays : United States
Organisme : Intramural NIH HHS
ID : ZIA EY000546
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Published by Elsevier B.V.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest All authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Auteurs

Holly Y Chen (HY)

Neurobiology-Neurodegeneration & Repair Laboratory, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, MSC0610, 6 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA. Electronic address: holly.chen@nih.gov.

Ordan J Lehmann (OJ)

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Department of Medical Genetics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. Electronic address: olehmann@ualberta.ca.

Anand Swaroop (A)

Neurobiology-Neurodegeneration & Repair Laboratory, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, MSC0610, 6 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA. Electronic address: swaroopa@nei.nih.gov.

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Classifications MeSH