Outcome and safety analysis of endometrial cancer patients treated with postoperative 3D-conformal radiotherapy or intensity modulated radiotherapy.


Journal

Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)
ISSN: 1651-226X
Titre abrégé: Acta Oncol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8709065

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 18 5 2021
medline: 25 8 2021
entrez: 17 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We sought to analyze the toxicity rates and the treatment outcomes in endometrial cancer (EC) patients treated with postoperative three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) and intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT). The clinical data of 646 EC patients treated with postoperative adjuvant 3DCRT (265 patients, 41%) or with IMRT (381 patients, 59%) between April 2007 and August 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. The primary endpoints were treatment-related acute and late gastrointestinal (GI) and genitourinary (GU) toxicities. The secondary endpoints were LC and overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS). Median follow-up time was 37 months. The rates for acute GI and GU toxicities of any grade for the entire group were 55.6% and 46.8%, respectively. Acute grade ≥2 GI toxicity was significantly less in patients treated with IMRT compared to those treated with 3DCRT (11.0% vs. 19.2%, In this multicentric study involving one of largest patient population, we found that IMRT-treated EC patients showed comparable clinical outcomes but with a lower incidence of GI toxicities compared with those treated with 3DCRT.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
We sought to analyze the toxicity rates and the treatment outcomes in endometrial cancer (EC) patients treated with postoperative three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) and intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT).
MATERIAL AND METHODS METHODS
The clinical data of 646 EC patients treated with postoperative adjuvant 3DCRT (265 patients, 41%) or with IMRT (381 patients, 59%) between April 2007 and August 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. The primary endpoints were treatment-related acute and late gastrointestinal (GI) and genitourinary (GU) toxicities. The secondary endpoints were LC and overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS).
RESULTS RESULTS
Median follow-up time was 37 months. The rates for acute GI and GU toxicities of any grade for the entire group were 55.6% and 46.8%, respectively. Acute grade ≥2 GI toxicity was significantly less in patients treated with IMRT compared to those treated with 3DCRT (11.0% vs. 19.2%,
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
In this multicentric study involving one of largest patient population, we found that IMRT-treated EC patients showed comparable clinical outcomes but with a lower incidence of GI toxicities compared with those treated with 3DCRT.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33999750
doi: 10.1080/0284186X.2021.1926537
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1154-1160

Auteurs

Cem Onal (C)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Adana Dr. Turgut Noyan Research and Treatment Center, Baskent University, Adana, Turkey.
Department of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Başkent University, Ankara, Turkey.

Sezin Yuce Sari (S)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

Guler Yavas (G)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Başkent University, Ankara, Turkey.

Ezgi Oymak (E)

Division of Radiation Oncology, Iskenderun Gelisim Hospital, Iskenderun, Turkey.

Sumerya Duru Birgi (SD)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Ecem Yigit (E)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

Ozan Cem Guler (OC)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Adana Dr. Turgut Noyan Research and Treatment Center, Baskent University, Adana, Turkey.

Melis Gultekin (M)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

Serap Akyurek (S)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Ferah Yildiz (F)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

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Classifications MeSH