Conservative management of avascular necrosis of the metacarpal head: A case report and brief review.


Journal

Medicine
ISSN: 1536-5964
Titre abrégé: Medicine (Baltimore)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 2985248R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 05 2021
Historique:
received: 09 03 2021
accepted: 06 05 2021
entrez: 20 5 2021
pubmed: 21 5 2021
medline: 2 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Avascular necrosis (AVN) of the metacarpal head is rare, and there is no clear consensus on treatment. The main aim of this study was to discuss the possible pathologic-mechanics of its development, epidemiology, radiographic features, and outcome after conservative treatment. A 14-year-old male with a history of fractures in little finger complained of right-hand pain with a limited range of motion for 1 month. Diagnosis: Imaging examination confirmed the diagnosis of AVN in the long metacarpal finger and ring finger. The patient was treated using non-surgical management, such as splint immobilization, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and physiotherapy. At the last follow-up 26 months later, the patient was in complete remission with no residual symptoms. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) confirmed excellent remodeling and regeneration in the metacarpal head. Metacarpal head necrosis typically occurs in adolescent patients with a history of trauma. Conservative treatment may sometimes have an excellent prognosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34011129
doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000026083
pii: 00005792-202105210-00110
pmc: PMC8136993
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article Review Retracted Publication

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e26083

Commentaires et corrections

Type : RetractionIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no funding and conflicts of interests to disclose.

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Auteurs

Xiao-Lei Fan (XL)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha.

Wen-Tao Wang (WT)

Department of Medical Imaging Center.

Jian Wang (J)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Karamay Central Hospital, Karamay, China.

Yi Liao (Y)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Karamay Central Hospital, Karamay, China.

Rui Xiao (R)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Karamay Central Hospital, Karamay, China.

Yi-He Hu (YH)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha.

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Classifications MeSH