Clenbuterol-sensitive delayed outward potassium currents in a cell model of spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy.


Journal

Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology
ISSN: 1432-2013
Titre abrégé: Pflugers Arch
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0154720

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2021
Historique:
received: 26 01 2021
accepted: 23 03 2021
revised: 09 03 2021
pubmed: 23 5 2021
medline: 4 2 2022
entrez: 22 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA) is a neuromuscular disease caused by polyglutamine (polyQ) expansions in the androgen receptor (AR) gene. SBMA is characterized by selective dysfunction and degeneration of motor neurons in the brainstem and spinal cord through still unclear mechanisms in which ion channel modulation might play a central role as for other neurodegenerative diseases. The beta2-adrenergic agonist clenbuterol was observed to ameliorate the SBMA phenotype in mice and patient-derived myotubes. However, the underlying molecular mechanism has yet to be clarified. Here, we unveil that ionic current alterations induced by the expression of polyQ-expanded AR in motor neuron-derived MN-1 cells are attenuated by the administration of clenbuterol. Our combined electrophysiological and pharmacological approach allowed us to reveal that clenbuterol modifies delayed outward potassium currents. Overall, we demonstrated that the protection provided by clenbuterol restores the normal function through the modulation of K

Identifiants

pubmed: 34021780
doi: 10.1007/s00424-021-02559-6
pii: 10.1007/s00424-021-02559-6
doi:

Substances chimiques

Arthropod Proteins 0
Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels 0
GxTX-1E, Plesiophrictus guangxiensis 0
Spider Venoms 0
Clenbuterol XTZ6AXU7KN

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1213-1227

Subventions

Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R21 NS111768
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Vladimir A Martínez-Rojas (VA)

Institute of Biophysics (IBF), Trento Unit, National Research Council (CNR) & LabSSAH, Bruno Kessler Foundation (FBK), Trento, Italy. vlalx.mr@gmail.com.

Daniele Arosio (D)

Institute of Biophysics (IBF), Trento Unit, National Research Council (CNR) & LabSSAH, Bruno Kessler Foundation (FBK), Trento, Italy.

Maria Pennuto (M)

Department of Biomedical Sciences (DSB), University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Veneto Institute of Molecular Medicine (VIMM), Padova, Italy.
Padova Neuroscience Center (PNC), University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Carlo Musio (C)

Institute of Biophysics (IBF), Trento Unit, National Research Council (CNR) & LabSSAH, Bruno Kessler Foundation (FBK), Trento, Italy. carlo.musio@cnr.it.

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