Persistent soil seed banks promote naturalisation and invasiveness in flowering plants.

GloNAF GloSSBank alien species angiosperm dormancy exotic species persistence plant invasions seed mass

Journal

Ecology letters
ISSN: 1461-0248
Titre abrégé: Ecol Lett
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101121949

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2021
Historique:
revised: 01 02 2021
received: 04 01 2021
accepted: 19 04 2021
pubmed: 26 5 2021
medline: 14 7 2021
entrez: 25 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

With globalisation facilitating the movement of plants and seeds beyond the native range, preventing potentially harmful introductions requires knowledge of what drives the successful establishment and spread of alien plants. Here, we examined global-scale relationships between naturalisation success (incidence and extent) and invasiveness, soil seed bank properties (type and densities) and key species traits (seed mass, seed dormancy and life form) for 2350 species of angiosperms. Naturalisation and invasiveness were strongly associated with the ability to form persistent (vs. transient) seed banks but relatively weakly with seed bank densities and other traits. Our findings suggest that seed bank persistence is a trait that better captures the ability to become naturalised and invasive compared to seed traits more widely available in trait databases. Knowledge of seed persistence can contribute to our ability to predict global naturalisation and invasiveness and to identify potentially invasive flowering plants before they are introduced.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34031959
doi: 10.1111/ele.13783
pmc: PMC8361993
doi:

Substances chimiques

Soil 0

Types de publication

Letter

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1655-1667

Subventions

Organisme : Akademie Věd České Republiky
ID : RVO 67985939
Organisme : Austrian Science Fund
ID : I 3757-B29
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
ID : DFG FZT 118
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
ID : 202548816
Organisme : Grantová Agentura České Republiky
ID : 19-20405S
Organisme : Grantová Agentura České Republiky
ID : 19-28807X

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Ecology Letters published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Margherita Gioria (M)

Institute of Botany, Department of Invasion Ecology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic.

Angelino Carta (A)

Department of Biology, Botany Unit, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Carol C Baskin (CC)

Department of Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.

Wayne Dawson (W)

Department of Biosciences, Durham University, Durham, UK.
Centre for Invasion Biology, Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.

Franz Essl (F)

BioInvasions, Global Change, Macroecology-Group, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Centre for Invasion Biology, Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.

Holger Kreft (H)

Biodiversity, Macroecology and Biogeography, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.

Jan Pergl (J)

Institute of Botany, Department of Invasion Ecology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic.

Mark van Kleunen (M)

Ecology, Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Evolutionary Ecology and Conservation, Taizhou University, Taizhou, China.

Patrick Weigelt (P)

Biodiversity, Macroecology and Biogeography, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.

Marten Winter (M)

German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research-iDiv, Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

Petr Pyšek (P)

Institute of Botany, Department of Invasion Ecology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czech Republic.
Department of Ecology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.

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Classifications MeSH