AGO2 localizes to cytokinetic protrusions in a p38-dependent manner and is needed for accurate cell division.


Journal

Communications biology
ISSN: 2399-3642
Titre abrégé: Commun Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101719179

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 06 2021
Historique:
received: 03 12 2019
accepted: 22 02 2021
entrez: 12 6 2021
pubmed: 13 6 2021
medline: 11 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Argonaute 2 (AGO2) is an indispensable component of the RNA-induced silencing complex, operating at the translational or posttranscriptional level. It is compartmentalized into structures such as GW- and P-bodies, stress granules and adherens junctions as well as the midbody. Here we show using immunofluorescence, image and bioinformatic analysis and cytogenetics that AGO2 also resides in membrane protrusions such as open- and close-ended tubes. The latter are cytokinetic bridges where AGO2 colocalizes at the midbody arms with cytoskeletal components such as α-Τubulin and Aurora B, and various kinases. AGO2, phosphorylated on serine 387, is located together with Dicer at the midbody ring in a manner dependent on p38 MAPK activity. We further show that AGO2 is stress sensitive and important to ensure the proper chromosome segregation and cytokinetic fidelity. We suggest that AGO2 is part of a regulatory mechanism triggered by cytokinetic stress to generate the appropriate micro-environment for local transcript homeostasis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34117353
doi: 10.1038/s42003-021-02130-0
pii: 10.1038/s42003-021-02130-0
pmc: PMC8196063
doi:

Substances chimiques

AGO2 protein, human 0
Actins 0
Argonaute Proteins 0
Tubulin 0
p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases EC 2.7.11.24

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

726

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Auteurs

Vasiliki I Pantazopoulou (VI)

Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Anastasios D Delis (AD)

Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Stella Georgiou (S)

Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Stamatis N Pagakis (SN)

Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Vicky Filippa (V)

Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Eleni Dragona (E)

Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Ismini Kloukina (I)

Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Elias Chatzitheodoridis (E)

National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Jonel Trebicka (J)

Goethe University Clinic, Frankfurt, Germany.

Athanassios D Velentzas (AD)

National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Maja Thiele (M)

University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.

Sarantis Gagos (S)

Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Dimitris Thanos (D)

Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Sofia Tseleni-Balafouta (S)

National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Dimitrios J Stravopodis (DJ)

National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Ema Anastasiadou (E)

Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece. anastasiadou@bioacademy.gr.

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