Dissonance in views between parents and clinicians of children with serious illness: How can we bridge the gap?


Journal

Journal of paediatrics and child health
ISSN: 1440-1754
Titre abrégé: J Paediatr Child Health
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 9005421

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2021
Historique:
revised: 24 05 2021
received: 21 02 2021
accepted: 29 05 2021
pubmed: 17 6 2021
medline: 25 2 2023
entrez: 16 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Parents of children with serious illness must find a tolerable way of living each day, while caring for their child and making decisions about their treatments. Sometimes clinicians worry that parents do not understand the seriousness of their child's illness, including possible death. This can lead to tension, disagreement and even conflict. Such situations continue to occur despite expanding literature to help clinicians understand drivers of parental behaviour and decision-making. Some of this literature relates to the role of hope and how parents characterise being a 'good parent'. This article will summarise some of the applications and limitations of the hope and 'good parent' literature, as well as frameworks to understand grief and loss. We propose, however, that there is at least one missing link in understanding potential dissonance in views between parents and clinicians. We will make a case for the importance of a richer understanding about if, and how, parents 'visit' the 'reality' that clinicians wish to convey about their child's diagnosis and prognosis. We propose that clinician understanding about the benefits and burdens of 'visiting' this 'reality' for an individual family may help guide conversations and rapport, which in turn may influence decision-making with benefits for the child, family and clinicians.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34132446
doi: 10.1111/jpc.15612
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1370-1375

Subventions

Organisme : Murdoch Children's Research Institute
Organisme : Research Training Program Scholarship

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Paediatrics and Child Health Division (The Royal Australasian College of Physicians).

Références

Boseley S. Children's healthcare: new advice aims to avoid breakdown of parents' trust Guidelines for doctors hope to prevent the sort of conflict that took place in cases such as Charlie Gard and Ashya King. The Guardian, 2019.
Linney M, Hain RDW, Wilkinson D et al. Achieving consensus advice for paediatricians and other health professionals: On prevention, recognition and management of conflict in paediatric practice. Arch. Dis. Child 2019; 104: 413-6.
Forbat L, Teuten B, Barclay S. Conflict escalation in paediatric services: Findings from a qualitative study. Arch. Dis. Child 2015; 100: 769-73.
Larcher V, Turnham H, Brierley J. Medical innovation in a Children's hospital: ‘Diseases desperate grown by desperate appliance are relieved, or not at all’. Bioethics 2018; 32: 36-42.
Carpenter DR, Narsavage GL. One breath at a time: Living with cystic fibrosis. J. Pediatr. Nurs 2004; 19: 25-32.
Clarke JN. Mother's home healthcare: Emotion work when a child has cancer. Cancer Nurs. 2006; 29: 58-65.
Collins A, Hennessy-Anderson N, Hosking S, Hynson J, Remedios C, Thomas K. Lived experiences of parents caring for a child with a life-limiting condition in Australia: A qualitative study. Palliat. Med. 2016; 30: 950-9.
Muscara F, Burke K, McCarthy MC et al. Parent distress reactions following a serious illness or injury in their child: A protocol paper for the take a Breath Cohort Study. BMC Psychiatry 2015; 15: 153.
Rallison LB, Raffin-Bouchal S. Living in the in-between: Families caring for a child with a progressive neurodegenerative illness. Qual. Health Res. 2013; 23: 194-206.
Samson A, Tomiak E, Dimillo J et al. The lived experience of hope among parents of a child with Duchenne muscular dystrophy: Perceiving the human being beyond the illness. Chronic Illn. 2009; 5: 103-14.
Wong MG, Heriot SA. Parents of children with cystic fibrosis: How they hope, cope and despair. Child: Care, Health Develop. 2008; 34: 344-54.
Young B, Dixon-Woods M, Findlay M, Heney D. Parenting in a crisis: Conceptualizing mothers of children with cancer. Soc. Sci. Med. 2002; 55: 1835-47.
Feudtner C. The breadth of hopes. N. Eng. J. Med. 2009; 361: 2306-7.
Feudtner C. Responses from palliative care: Hope is like water. Perspect. Biol. Med. 2014; 57: 555-7.
Feudtner C, Santucci G, Feinstein JA, Snyder CR, Rourke MT, Kang TI. Hopeful thinking and level of comfort regarding providing pediatric palliative care: A survey of hospital nurses. Pediatrics 2007; 119: e186-92.
Hill DL, Feudtner C. Hope, Hopefulness, and Pediatric Palliative Care. Perinatal and pediatric bereavement in nursing and other health professions, 223-47. New York, NY: Springer Publishing Co; 2016.
Rosenberg AR, Feudtner C. What else are you hoping for? Fostering hope in paediatric serious illness. Acta Paediatr. 2016; 105: 1004-5.
Alidina K, Tettero I. Exploring the therapeutic value of hope in palliative nursing. Palliat. Support Care 2010; 8: 353-8.
Bally JM, Duggleby W, Holtslander L et al. Keeping hope possible: A grounded theory study of the hope experience of parental caregivers who have children in treatment for cancer. Cancer Nurs. 2014; 37: 363-72.
Baru J. Hope. J Hosp Med 2010; 5: 255-6.
Isaacs D. Hope and despair. J. Paediatr. Child Health 2016; 52: 917-8.
Kamihara J, Nyborn JA, Olcese ME, Nickerson T, Mack JW. Parental hope for children with advanced cancer. Pediatrics 2015; 135: 868-74.
Nafratilova M, Allenidekania A, Wanda D. Still hoping for a miracle: Parents' experiences in caring for their child with cancer under palliative care. Indian J. Palliat. Care 2018; 24: 127-30.
Wong NW. The role of hope, compassion, and uncertainty in physicians' reluctance to initiate palliative care. AMA J Ethics 2018; 20: E782-6.
Feudtner C, Walter JK, Faerber JA et al. Good-parent beliefs of parents of seriously ill children. JAMA Pediatr 2015; 169: 39-47.
Hill DL, Faerber JA, Li Y et al. Changes over time in good-parent beliefs among parents of children with serious illness: A two-year cohort study. J Pain Symptom Manage 2019; 58: 190-7.
Hinds PS, Oakes LL, Hicks J et al. “Trying to be a good parent” as defined by interviews with parents who made phase I, terminal care, and resuscitation decisions for their children. J Clin Oncol 2009; 27: 5979-85.
October TW, Fisher KR, Feudnter C, Hinds PS. The parent perspective: "Being a good parent" when making critical decisions in the PICU. Pediatr. Crit Care Med. 2014; 15: 291-8.
Weaver MS, October TW, Feudnter C, Hinds PS. “Good-parent beliefs”: Research, concept, and clinical practice. Pediatrics 2020; 145: e20194018.
Mack J, Wolfe J, Cook E, Grier H, Cleary P, Weeks J. Hope and prognostic disclosure. J Clin Oncol 2007; 25: 5636-42.
Meert KL, Eggly S, Pollack M et al. Parents' perspectives on physician-parent communication near the time of a child's death in the pediatric intensive care unit. Pediatr. Crit. Care Med. 2008; 9: 2-7.
Brummett A. Whose harm? Which metaphysic? Theor Med Bioeth 2019; 40: 43-61.
O'Sullivan ED, Schofield S. Cognitive bias in clinical medicine. J R Coll Physicians Edinb 2018; 48: 225-31.
Arzuaga BH. Clinical challenges in parental expression of hope and miracles. Pediatrics 2015; 135: e1374-6.
Barrera M, Granek L, Shaheed J et al. The tenacity and tenuousness of hope: Parental experiences of hope when their child has a poor cancer prognosis. Cancer Nurs. 2013; 36: 408-16.
De Graves S, Aranda S. Living with hope and fear - the uncertainty of childhood cancer after relapse. Cancer Nurs. 2008; 31: 292-301.
Feudnter C, Carroll KW, Hexem KR, Silberman J, Kang T, Kazak AE. Parental hopeful patterns of thinking, emotions, and pediatric palliative care decision making. Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc. Med. 2010; 164: 831-9.
Gengler AM. "He's doing fine": Hope work and emotional threat management among families of seriously ill children. Symb. Interact. 2015; 38: 611-30.
Janvier A, Farlow B, Barrington KJ. Parental hopes, interventions, and survival of neonates with trisomy 13 and trisomy 18. Am. J. Med. Genet. C Semin. Med. Genet. 2016; 172: 279-87.
Lotz JD, Daxer M, Jox RJ, Borasio GD, Fuhrer M. "Hope for the best, prepare for the worst": A qualitative interview study on parents' needs and fears in pediatric advance care planning. Palliat Med 2017; 31: 764-71.
Mednick L, Cogen F, Henderson C, Rohrbeck CA, Kitessa D, Streisand R. Hope more, worry less: Hope as a potential resilience factor in mothers of very young children with type 1 diabetes. Child Health Care 2007; 36: 385-96.
Stafford CO. A case study of trisomy 13: Balancing Hope and reality. Adv. Neonat. Care 2015; 15: 285-9.
Venning AJ, Eliott J, Whitford H, Honnor J. The impact of a child's chronic illness on hopeful thinking in children and parents. J. Soc. Clinic. Psychol. 2007; 26: 708-27.
Blumenthal-Barby JS, Ubel PA. In defense of "denial": Difficulty knowing when beliefs are unrealistic and whether unrealistic beliefs are bad. Am. J. Bioethics 2018; 18: 4-15.
Post-White J, Ceronsky C, Kreitzer MJ et al. Hope, spirituality, sense of coherence and quality of life in patients with cancer. Oncol Nurs Forum 1996; 23: 1572-9.
Benzein EG, Berg AC. The level of and relation between hope, hopelessness and fatigue in patients and family members in palliative care. Palliat Med 2005; 19: 234-40.
Gelfman LP, Sudore RL, Mather H et al. Prognostic awareness and goals of care discussions among patients with advanced heart failure. Circ. Heart Fail. 2020; 13: e006502.
Diamond EL, Prigerson HG, Correa DC et al. Prognostic awareness, prognostic communication, and cognitive function in patients with malignant glioma. Neuro Oncol 2017; 19: 1532-41.
Reder EA, Serwint JR. Until the last breath: Exploring the concept of hope for parents and health professionals during a child's serious illness. Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc. Med. 2009; 163: 653-7.
Mack JW, Wolfe J, Grier HE, Cleary PD, Weeks JC. Communication about prognosis between parents and physicians of children with cancer: Parent preferences and the impact of prognostic information. J Clin Oncol 2006; 24: 5265-70.
Nierop-van Baalen C, Grypdonck M, van Hecke A, Verhaeghe S. Hope dies last … A qualitative study into the meaning of hope for people with cancer in the palliative phase. Eur. J. Cancer Care 2016; 25: 570-9.
Kaye EC, Kiefer A, Blazin L, Spraker-Perlman H, Clark L, Baker JN. Bereaved parents, Hope, and realism. Pediatrics 2020; 145: e20192771.
Bond MC, Pritchard S. Understanding clinical trials in childhood cancer. Paediatr. Child Health 2006; 11: 148-50.
Lichtenthal WG, Roberts KE, Catarozoli C et al. Regret and unfinished business in parents bereaved by cancer: A mixed methods study. Palliat. Med. 2020; 23: 367-77.
Jacobsen J, Brenner K, Greer JA et al. When a patient is reluctant to talk about it: A dual framework to focus on living well and tolerate the possibility of dying. J. Palliat. Med. 2018; 21: 322-7.
Stroebe M, Schut H. The dual process model of coping with bereavement: Rationale and description. Death Stud. 1999; 23: 197-224.

Auteurs

Naomi T Katz (NT)

Victorian Paediatric Palliative Care Program, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Clinical Paediatrics Group, Murdoch Children's Research Group, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Jenny L Hynson (JL)

Victorian Paediatric Palliative Care Program, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Clinical Paediatrics Group, Murdoch Children's Research Group, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Children's Bioethics Centre, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Lynn Gillam (L)

Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Clinical Paediatrics Group, Murdoch Children's Research Group, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Children's Bioethics Centre, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH