A Functional Variant on 9p21.3 Related to Glioma Risk Affects Enhancer Activity and Modulates Expression of CDKN2B-AS1.


Journal

Human mutation
ISSN: 1098-1004
Titre abrégé: Hum Mutat
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9215429

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2021
Historique:
revised: 12 05 2021
received: 15 12 2020
accepted: 13 06 2021
pubmed: 22 6 2021
medline: 1 4 2022
entrez: 21 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Genome-wide association studies have identified SNPs associated with glioma risk on 9p21.3, but biological mechanisms underlying this association are unknown. We tested the hypothesis that a functional SNP on 9p21.3 affects activity of an enhancer, causing altered expression of nearby genes. We considered all SNPs in linkage disequilibrium with the 9p21.3 sentinel SNP rs634537 that mapped to putative enhancers. An enhancer containing rs1537372 exhibited allele-specific effects on luciferase activity. Deletion of this enhancer in GBM cell lines correlated with decreased expression of CDKN2B-AS1. Expression quantitative trait loci analysis using non-diseased brain samples showed rs1537372 to be a consistently significant eQTL for CDKN2B-AS1. Additionally, our analysis of Hi-C data generated in neural progenitor cells showed that the bait region containing rs1537372 interacted with the CDKN2B-AS1 promoter. These data suggest rs1537372, a SNP at the 9p21.3 risk locus, is a functional variant that modulates expression of CDKN2B-AS1.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34153138
doi: 10.1002/humu.24244
pmc: PMC8519084
doi:

Substances chimiques

CDKN2B antisense RNA, human 0
RNA, Long Noncoding 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1208-1214

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA207972
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : T32 CA163177
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Human Mutation Published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Mourad Wagdy Ali (MW)

Department of Public Health Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908.

C Pawan K Patro (CPK)

Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90033.

Matthew Devall (M)

Department of Public Health Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908.

Christopher H Dampier (CH)

Department of Public Health Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908.

Sarah J Plummer (SJ)

Department of Public Health Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908.

Cem Kuscu (C)

Department of Surgery, James D. Eason Transplant Research Institute, University of Tennessee, Memphis, TN, 38163.

Mazhar Adli (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Robert Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611.

Rose K Lai (RK)

Departments of Neurology and Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90033.

Graham Casey (G)

Department of Public Health Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908.

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