Spatiotemporally specific roles of TLR4, TNF, and IL-17A in murine endotoxin-induced inflammation inferred from analysis of dynamic networks.


Journal

Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)
ISSN: 1528-3658
Titre abrégé: Mol Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9501023

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 06 2021
Historique:
received: 05 04 2021
accepted: 19 06 2021
entrez: 25 6 2021
pubmed: 26 6 2021
medline: 13 1 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces a multi-organ, Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)-dependent acute inflammatory response. Using network analysis, we defined the spatiotemporal dynamics of 20, LPS-induced, protein-level inflammatory mediators over 0-48 h in the heart, gut, lung, liver, spleen, kidney, and systemic circulation, in both C57BL/6 (wild-type) and TLR4-null mice. Dynamic Network Analysis suggested that inflammation in the heart is most dependent on TLR4, followed by the liver, kidney, plasma, gut, lung, and spleen, and raises the possibility of non-TLR4 LPS signaling pathways at defined time points in the gut, lung, and spleen. Insights from computational analyses suggest an early role for TLR4-dependent tumor necrosis factor in coordinating multiple signaling pathways in the heart, giving way to later interleukin-17A-possibly derived from pathogenic Th17 cells and effector/memory T cells-in the spleen and blood. We have derived novel, systems-level insights regarding the spatiotemporal evolution acute inflammation.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces a multi-organ, Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)-dependent acute inflammatory response.
METHODS
Using network analysis, we defined the spatiotemporal dynamics of 20, LPS-induced, protein-level inflammatory mediators over 0-48 h in the heart, gut, lung, liver, spleen, kidney, and systemic circulation, in both C57BL/6 (wild-type) and TLR4-null mice.
RESULTS
Dynamic Network Analysis suggested that inflammation in the heart is most dependent on TLR4, followed by the liver, kidney, plasma, gut, lung, and spleen, and raises the possibility of non-TLR4 LPS signaling pathways at defined time points in the gut, lung, and spleen. Insights from computational analyses suggest an early role for TLR4-dependent tumor necrosis factor in coordinating multiple signaling pathways in the heart, giving way to later interleukin-17A-possibly derived from pathogenic Th17 cells and effector/memory T cells-in the spleen and blood.
CONCLUSIONS
We have derived novel, systems-level insights regarding the spatiotemporal evolution acute inflammation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34167455
doi: 10.1186/s10020-021-00333-z
pii: 10.1186/s10020-021-00333-z
pmc: PMC8223370
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Cytokines 0
Endotoxins 0
Inflammation Mediators 0
Interleukin-17 0
Toll-Like Receptor 4 0
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

65

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Auteurs

Ruben Zamora (R)

Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Starzl Biomedical Sciences Tower, 200 Lothrop St., Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Center for Inflammation and Regeneration Modeling, McGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15219, USA.
Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.

Sangeeta Chavan (S)

Institute of Bioelectronic Medicine, The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, USA.

Theodoros Zanos (T)

Institute of Bioelectronic Medicine, The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, USA.

Richard L Simmons (RL)

Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Starzl Biomedical Sciences Tower, 200 Lothrop St., Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.

Timothy R Billiar (TR)

Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Starzl Biomedical Sciences Tower, 200 Lothrop St., Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.

Yoram Vodovotz (Y)

Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Starzl Biomedical Sciences Tower, 200 Lothrop St., Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA. vodovotzy@upmc.edu.
Center for Inflammation and Regeneration Modeling, McGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15219, USA. vodovotzy@upmc.edu.
Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA. vodovotzy@upmc.edu.
Center for Systems Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA. vodovotzy@upmc.edu.

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Classifications MeSH