Impulsivity Scale-12 and its utilization in alcohol use disorder.
Alcohol use disorder
Barratt Impulsiveness Scale
Confirmatory factor analysis
Impulsivity Scale-12
Structural equation modeling
Journal
Drug and alcohol dependence
ISSN: 1879-0046
Titre abrégé: Drug Alcohol Depend
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 7513587
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 08 2021
01 08 2021
Historique:
received:
23
11
2020
revised:
23
03
2021
accepted:
13
04
2021
pubmed:
28
6
2021
medline:
23
9
2021
entrez:
27
6
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
One of the core symptoms of alcohol use disorder (AUD) is impulsivity. The recently published study on the Impulsivity Scale 12 (IS-12) offers a promising tool to use in clinics working with clients with AUD due to its simplicity. IS-12 includes subscales related tocognitive impulsivity and behavioral impulsivity, which are related to different aspects of AUD symptomatology. The aim of the study was to adapt IS-12 to polish and test its utility in a sample of patients diagnosed with AUD. Using a Confirmatory Factor Analysis, we compared the two-factor model of the Polish adaptation of the BIS-11 and the IS-12 on a sample of 615 patients diagnosed with AUD. Additionally, we explored the association between the IS-12's cognitive impulsivity and behavioral impulsivity subscales and depressive symptoms, AUD severity, and suicidal ideation using Structural Equation Modeling on a subsample of 450 patients with AUD. The IS-12 demonstrated a better model fit and good reliability compared to the BIS-11. Moreover, cognitive impulsivity predicted suicidal ideation, but not AUD severity, while behavioral impulsivity predicted AUD severity, but not suicidal ideation. Both subscales of IS-12 predicted depressive symptoms. Consistent with prior work, findings indicate that the second-order factor model of the BIS-11 had reliability issues and evidenced poor model fit. In contrast, the IS-12 demonstrated a satisfactory model fit and was predictive of clinical symptomatology. Thus, utilizing an easy tool, such as IS-12, might be beneficial for researchers and clinicians working with patients with AUD.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34175785
pii: S0376-8716(21)00304-5
doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.108809
pmc: PMC8311392
mid: NIHMS1723102
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
108809Subventions
Organisme : FIC NIH HHS
ID : D43 TW007569
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAAA NIH HHS
ID : K08 AA023290
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAAA NIH HHS
ID : R21 AA016104
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMHD NIH HHS
ID : U54 MD012393
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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