Childhood Trauma and Psychological Distress: A Serial Mediation Model among Chinese Adolescents.
adolescent
childhood trauma
family functioning
psychological distress
serial mediation
social support
Journal
International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
24 06 2021
24 06 2021
Historique:
received:
24
05
2021
revised:
21
06
2021
accepted:
23
06
2021
entrez:
2
7
2021
pubmed:
3
7
2021
medline:
4
8
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The consequence of childhood trauma may last for a long time. The purpose of the present study was to examine the effect of childhood trauma on general distress among Chinese adolescents and explore the potential mediating roles of social support and family functioning in the childhood trauma-general distress linkage. A total of 2139 valid questionnaires were collected from two high schools in southeast China. Participants were asked to complete the questionnaires measuring childhood trauma, social support, family functioning, and general distress. Pathway analysis was conducted by using SPSS AMOS 24.0 and PROCESS Macro for SPSS 3.5. Results showed that childhood trauma was positively associated with general distress among Chinese adolescents. Social support and family functioning independently and serially mediated the linkage of childhood trauma and general distress. These findings confirmed and complemented the ecological system theory of human development and the multisystem developmental framework for resilience. Furthermore, these findings indicated that the mental and emotional problems of adolescents who had childhood trauma were not merely issues of adolescents themselves, but concerns of the whole system and environment.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34202902
pii: ijerph18136808
doi: 10.3390/ijerph18136808
pmc: PMC8297141
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
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