In the era of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, how close are we to treating rheumatoid arthritis without the use of glucocorticoids?


Journal

Rheumatology international
ISSN: 1437-160X
Titre abrégé: Rheumatol Int
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8206885

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2021
Historique:
received: 03 05 2021
accepted: 28 06 2021
pubmed: 7 7 2021
medline: 15 1 2022
entrez: 6 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We wanted to see how close we could get to our goal of treating rheumatoid arthritis (RA) without the use of glucocorticoids (GCs) in the disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) era using real-life data. Established in 2017, the TReasure database is a web-based, prospective, observational cohort for Turkey. As of May 2019, there were 2,690 RA patients recorded as receiving biologic and targeted synthetic DMARDs (bDMARDs and tsDMARDs) therapy. At the start of the bDMARDs or tsDMARDs, patients with follow-up visits of at least 3 months were registered. At the time of registration and the last visit, doses of GCs were recorded and it was determined if the target dose of ≤ 7.5 mg was achieved. During registration and follow-up, 23.4% of the patients did not receive GCs and 76.5% of the patients received GCs at any time. GCs could be stopped after 59 (25-116) months in 28.4% of these patients, but 71.6% of patients were still using GC. The target GC dose could not be achieved in 18.2% of these patients (n = 352). The rate of continuing to use GC was significantly higher in women, in the elderly, those with rheumatoid factor (RF) positive, with higher Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain and Disease Activity Score (DAS)-28. The initial GC dose of ≥ 7.5 mg/day was found to be crucial in not reaching the GC target dose (p < 0.001, OR 39.0 (24.1-63.2)). The initial GC dose of ≥ 7.5 mg/day, female gender, age, RF positivity, high DAS28, and VAS pain level were all highly related for GC continuation. Despite the use of DMARDs, our data revealed that we are still far from achieving our goal of treating RA without using steroids.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34226947
doi: 10.1007/s00296-021-04939-8
pii: 10.1007/s00296-021-04939-8
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antirheumatic Agents 0
Glucocorticoids 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1915-1924

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

Références

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Auteurs

Burcu Yagiz (B)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey. burcuyilmaz_84@hotmail.com.

Belkis Nihan Coskun (BN)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.

Yavuz Pehlivan (Y)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.

Ediz Dalkilic (E)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.

Sedat Kiraz (S)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

Veli Yazisiz (V)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.

Orhan Kucuksahin (O)

Unit of Rheumatology, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

Abdulsamet Erden (A)

Unit of Rheumatology, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

Nilufer Alpay Kanitez (NA)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Koç University, İstanbul, Turkey.

Gezmiş Kimyon (G)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey.

Hakan Emmungil (H)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey.

Sule Yasar Bilge (SY)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey.

Timucin Kasifoglu (T)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey.

Cemal Bes (C)

Unit of Rheumatology, Basaksehir Çam Ve Sakura City Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.

Ertugrul Cagri Bolek (EC)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

Emre Bilgin (E)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

Ahmet Karatas (A)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Fırat University, Elazıg, Turkey.

Bahar Kelesoglu (B)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Duygu Ersozlu (D)

Unit of Rheumatology, Adana Numune Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey.

Emel Orge Gonullu (EO)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.

Ridvan Mercan (R)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Namık Kemal University, Tekirdağ, Turkey.

Sedat Yilmaz (S)

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Gülhane School of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.

Omer Karadag (O)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

Servet Akar (S)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, İzmir Kâtip Çelebi University, İzmir, Turkey.

Ihsan Ertenli (I)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

Umut Kalyoncu (U)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

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