Transabdominal Preperitoneal (TAPP) for the Treatment of Spigelian hernias.


Journal

JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons
ISSN: 1938-3797
Titre abrégé: JSLS
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100884618

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
entrez: 12 7 2021
pubmed: 13 7 2021
medline: 24 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Spigelian hernias (SH) are a rare variant of abdominal wall defects that require prompt surgical intervention. With the advancement of abdominal wall surgery capabilities, there are several possible approaches of repairing SH. The aim of the study was to present our experience in performing laparoscopic or robotic transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) repairs of SH and discuss the advantages of TAPP in such hernias. Retrospective review of a prospectively maintained database of SH TAPP repairs between February 1, 2015 and February 29, 2020. Data included clinical details, size and location of fascial defect, presence of concomitant hernias, surgery duration, length of stay (LOS), mesh type, mesh size, and fixation method. Follow up visits at 1 month postoperative and telephone survey for pain assessment and subsequent hernia-related treatment. During the study period 16 patients underwent TAPP SH repairs, 13 laparoscopically and 3 robotic. Seven (44%) patients had a concomitant inguinal hernia with 1 patient having bilateral inguinal defects. Mean surgery duration and mean LOS were 78 (range 41 - 120) minutes & 1.6 (range 1 - 3) days, respectively. Immediate postoperative complications included 2 seromas and 1 port-site hematoma. Mean telephone survey follow up was 17 months (range 3 - 49). Mean visual analogue scale scores were significantly lower at follow-up compared to discharge (1.9 vs 0.5, P = 0.0015). Advantages of TAPP SH repair include low postoperative chronic pain, potential low wound complications, intra-abdominal visualization of hernia contents, and repairing of concomitant inguinal hernias simultaneously.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
Spigelian hernias (SH) are a rare variant of abdominal wall defects that require prompt surgical intervention. With the advancement of abdominal wall surgery capabilities, there are several possible approaches of repairing SH. The aim of the study was to present our experience in performing laparoscopic or robotic transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) repairs of SH and discuss the advantages of TAPP in such hernias.
METHODS METHODS
Retrospective review of a prospectively maintained database of SH TAPP repairs between February 1, 2015 and February 29, 2020. Data included clinical details, size and location of fascial defect, presence of concomitant hernias, surgery duration, length of stay (LOS), mesh type, mesh size, and fixation method. Follow up visits at 1 month postoperative and telephone survey for pain assessment and subsequent hernia-related treatment.
RESULTS RESULTS
During the study period 16 patients underwent TAPP SH repairs, 13 laparoscopically and 3 robotic. Seven (44%) patients had a concomitant inguinal hernia with 1 patient having bilateral inguinal defects. Mean surgery duration and mean LOS were 78 (range 41 - 120) minutes & 1.6 (range 1 - 3) days, respectively. Immediate postoperative complications included 2 seromas and 1 port-site hematoma. Mean telephone survey follow up was 17 months (range 3 - 49). Mean visual analogue scale scores were significantly lower at follow-up compared to discharge (1.9 vs 0.5, P = 0.0015).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Advantages of TAPP SH repair include low postoperative chronic pain, potential low wound complications, intra-abdominal visualization of hernia contents, and repairing of concomitant inguinal hernias simultaneously.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34248327
doi: 10.4293/JSLS.2021.00024
pii: JSLS.2021.00024
pmc: PMC8241280
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Evaluation Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2021 by SLS, Society of Laparoscopic & Robotic Surgeons.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interests: Hazzan David has an honorarium for speaking engagements from Dover LTD and an educational grant from Medtronic. All other authors have nothing to disclose.

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Auteurs

Shlomi Rayman (S)

Department of General Surgery, Assuta Ashdod Public Hospital, Ashdod, Israel. Affiliated with the Faculty of Health and Science, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheba, Israel.

Mnouskin Yuori (M)

Department of General Surgery, Assuta Ashdod Public Hospital, Ashdod, Israel. Affiliated with the Faculty of Health and Science, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheba, Israel.

Rachmuth Jacob (R)

Department of General Surgery, Assuta Ashdod Public Hospital, Ashdod, Israel. Affiliated with the Faculty of Health and Science, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheba, Israel.

Katz Ephraim (K)

Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel. Affiliated with The Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.

Adileh Mohammad (A)

Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel. Affiliated with The Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.

Segev Lior (S)

Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel. Affiliated with The Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.

Hazzan David (H)

Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel. Affiliated with The Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.

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