First observation of a chimpanzee with albinism in the wild: Social interactions and subsequent infanticide.


Journal

American journal of primatology
ISSN: 1098-2345
Titre abrégé: Am J Primatol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8108949

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2022
Historique:
revised: 28 06 2021
received: 06 05 2021
accepted: 05 07 2021
pubmed: 17 7 2021
medline: 12 7 2022
entrez: 16 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Albinism-the congenital absence of pigmentation-is a very rare phenomenon in animals due to the significant costs to fitness of this condition. Both humans and non-human individuals with albinism face a number of challenges, such as reduced vision, increased exposure to ultraviolet radiation, or compromised crypticity resulting in an elevated vulnerability to predation. However, while observations of social interactions involving individuals with albinism have been observed in wild non-primate animals, such interactions have not been described in detail in non-human primates (hereafter, primates). Here, we report, to our knowledge, the first sighting of an infant with albinism in wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii), including social interactions between the infant, its mother, and group members. We also describe the subsequent killing of the infant by conspecifics as well as their behavior towards the corpse following the infanticide. Finally, we discuss our observations in relation to our understanding of chimpanzee behavior or attitudes towards individuals with very conspicuous appearances.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34270104
doi: 10.1002/ajp.23305
pmc: PMC9541794
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e23305

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. American Journal of Primatology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Maël Leroux (M)

Department of Comparative Language Science, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Budongo Conservation Field Station, Masindi, Uganda.
Center for the Interdisciplinary Study of Language Evolution (ISLE), University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

Gideon Monday (G)

Budongo Conservation Field Station, Masindi, Uganda.

Bosco Chandia (B)

Budongo Conservation Field Station, Masindi, Uganda.

John W Akankwasa (JW)

Budongo Conservation Field Station, Masindi, Uganda.

Klaus Zuberbühler (K)

Budongo Conservation Field Station, Masindi, Uganda.
Center for the Interdisciplinary Study of Language Evolution (ISLE), University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Department of Comparative Cognition, Institute of Biology, University of Neuchâtel, Neuchâtel, Switzerland.
Center for Social Learning and Cognitive Evolution, School of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, UK.

Catherine Hobaiter (C)

Budongo Conservation Field Station, Masindi, Uganda.
Center for Social Learning and Cognitive Evolution, School of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, UK.

Catherine Crockford (C)

Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany.

Simon W Townsend (SW)

Department of Comparative Language Science, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Center for the Interdisciplinary Study of Language Evolution (ISLE), University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Department of Psychology, University of Warwick, Warwick, UK.

Caroline Asiimwe (C)

Budongo Conservation Field Station, Masindi, Uganda.

Pawel Fedurek (P)

Budongo Conservation Field Station, Masindi, Uganda.
Division of Psychology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.

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