[How successful can discolored teeth be esthetically restored with monolithic restorative materials - a case report].

Inwieweit können verfärbte Pfeilerzähne mit monolithischen Restaurationsmaterialien ästhetisch versorgt werden? Ein Fallbericht.

Journal

Swiss dental journal
ISSN: 2296-6498
Titre abrégé: Swiss Dent J
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101624119

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 Jul 2021
Historique:
entrez: 26 7 2021
pubmed: 27 7 2021
medline: 29 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The discoloration of enamel and dentin often has a lasting negative impact on the esthetic appearance. The current clinical case report illustrates which results can be achieved by supplying a patient with restorations fabricated from translucent tooth-colored materials for a traumatically damaged and discolored anterior tooth. A 20-year-old patient sought dental care due to a severe discrepancy in color and shape of tooth 11. As internal bleaching did not reveal a satisfying esthetic outcome, consequently we decided to supply the tooth with a 360° veneer. For material comparisons, the restorations were fabricated from five different monolithic materials. The preparation was performed following the guidelines for 360° veneers, featuring a circular thickness of 0.9 mm. The selected materials included indirect resin composite (Grandio blocs LT, VOCO), feldspathic ceramic (VITABLOCS Mark II LT, VITA Zahnfabrik), leucite-reinforced glass ceramic (IPS Empress CAD LT, Ivoclar Vivadent), lithium disilicate ceramic (IPS e.max CAD LT, Ivoclar Vivadent), and zirconia with 5 mol% yttrium oxide (VITA YZ XT Multicolor LT, VITA Zahnfabrik). The materials were compared for the parameters profitability, esthetics, and patient satisfaction. With a thin layer thickness (0.8-0.9 mm circular), the tooth discoloration could not be adequately covered by any of the 360° veneers. After more extensive preparation, providing a circular thickness of the restoration up to 1.5 mm, all five monolithic materials as well as an additional individually veneered zirconium dioxide crown, serving as a reference, could achieve a satisfactory result. However, the overall esthetic appearance was completely rounded off by the individualized zirconium dioxide crown.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34309339
pii: sdj-2021-07-08-03

Substances chimiques

Dental Materials 0

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

ger

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

595-600

Auteurs

Anuschka Josephine Roesner (AJ)

Poliklinik für Zahnärztliche Prothetik und Werkstoffkunde, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Deutschland.

Sebastian Hahnel (S)

Poliklinik für Zahnärztliche Prothetik und Werkstoffkunde, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Deutschland.

Sebastian Max Klose (S)

Poliklinik für Zahnärztliche Prothetik und Werkstoffkunde, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Deutschland.

Angelika Rauch (A)

Poliklinik für Zahnärztliche Prothetik und Werkstoffkunde, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Deutschland.

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Classifications MeSH