Selective inhibition of Helicobacter pylori methionine aminopeptidase by azaindole hydroxamic acid derivatives: Design, synthesis, in vitro biochemical and structural studies.
Anti-Bacterial Agents
/ chemistry
Bacterial Proteins
/ antagonists & inhibitors
Drug Design
Enzyme Inhibitors
/ chemistry
Helicobacter Infections
/ drug therapy
Helicobacter pylori
/ chemistry
Humans
Hydroxamic Acids
/ chemistry
Indoles
/ chemistry
Methionyl Aminopeptidases
/ antagonists & inhibitors
Models, Molecular
Azaindole
Helicobacter pylori
Hydroxamic acid
Methionine aminopeptidase
Selective inhibition
Journal
Bioorganic chemistry
ISSN: 1090-2120
Titre abrégé: Bioorg Chem
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 1303703
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 2021
10 2021
Historique:
received:
01
03
2021
revised:
04
06
2021
accepted:
14
07
2021
pubmed:
31
7
2021
medline:
18
12
2021
entrez:
30
7
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Methionine aminopeptidases (MetAPs) are an important class of enzymes that work co-translationally for the removal of initiator methionine. Chemical inhibition or gene knockdown is lethal to the microbes suggesting that they can be used as antibiotic targets. However, sequence and structural similarity between the microbial and host MetAPs has been a challenge in the identification of selective inhibitors. In this study, we have analyzed several thousands of MetAP sequences and established a pattern of variation in the S1 pocket of the enzyme. Based on this knowledge, we have designed a library of 17 azaindole based hydroxamic acid derivatives which selectively inhibited the MetAP from H. pylori compared to the human counterpart. Structural studies provided the molecular basis for the selectivity.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34329997
pii: S0045-2068(21)00562-9
doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.105185
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Anti-Bacterial Agents
0
Bacterial Proteins
0
Enzyme Inhibitors
0
Hydroxamic Acids
0
Indoles
0
Methionyl Aminopeptidases
EC 3.4.11.18
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
105185Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.