Bioactive Compounds from Lemon (


Journal

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1420-3049
Titre abrégé: Molecules
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 100964009

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Jul 2021
Historique:
received: 23 06 2021
revised: 19 07 2021
accepted: 20 07 2021
entrez: 7 8 2021
pubmed: 8 8 2021
medline: 16 9 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The consumption of plant-based food is important for health promotion, especially regarding the prevention and management of chronic diseases such as diabetes. We investigated the effects of a lemon extract (LE), containing ≥20.0% total flavanones and ≥1.0% total hydroxycinnamic acids, on insulin signaling in murine 3T3-L1 adipocytes treated with TNF-α, which was used to mimic in vitro the insulin resistance condition that characterizes diabetes mellitus. Our results showed LE increased PPARγ, GLUT4 and DGAT-1 levels, demonstrating the potential of this lemon extract in the management of insulin resistance conditions associated with TNF-α pathway activation. LE treatment further decreased the release of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and restored triglyceride synthesis, which is the main feature of a healthy adipocyte.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34361563
pii: molecules26154411
doi: 10.3390/molecules26154411
pmc: PMC8347189
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Phytochemicals 0
Plant Extracts 0
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Références

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Auteurs

Valeria Sorrenti (V)

Department of Drug and Health Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.

Valeria Consoli (V)

Department of Drug and Health Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.

Salvo Grosso (S)

Department of Drug and Health Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.

Marco Raffaele (M)

Department of Drug and Health Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.

Margherita Amenta (M)

Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Research Centre for Olive, Fruit and Citrus Crops, 95024 Acireale, Italy.

Gabriele Ballistreri (G)

Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Research Centre for Olive, Fruit and Citrus Crops, 95024 Acireale, Italy.

Simona Fabroni (S)

Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Research Centre for Olive, Fruit and Citrus Crops, 95024 Acireale, Italy.

Paolo Rapisarda (P)

Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Research Centre for Olive, Fruit and Citrus Crops, 95024 Acireale, Italy.

Luca Vanella (L)

Department of Drug and Health Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH