External assessment of the EUROMACS right-sided heart failure risk score.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 08 2021
Historique:
received: 15 02 2021
accepted: 01 07 2021
entrez: 10 8 2021
pubmed: 11 8 2021
medline: 9 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The EUROMACS Right-Sided Heart Failure Risk Score was developed to predict right ventricular failure (RVF) after left ventricular assist device (LVAD) placement. The predictive ability of the EUROMACS score has not been tested in other cohorts. We performed a single center analysis of a continuous-flow (CF) LVAD cohort (n = 254) where we calculated EUROMACS risk scores and assessed for right ventricular heart failure after LVAD implantation. Thirty-nine percent of patients (100/254) had post-operative RVF, of which 9% (23/254) required prolonged inotropic support and 5% (12/254) required RVAD placement. For patients who developed RVF after LVAD implantation, there was a 45% increase in the hazards of death on LVAD support (HR 1.45, 95% CI 0.98-2.2, p = 0.066). Two variables in the EUROMACS score (Hemoglobin and Right Atrial Pressure to Pulmonary Capillary Wedge Pressure ratio) were not predictive of RVF in our cohort. Overall, the EUROMACS score had poor external discrimination in our cohort with area under the curve of 58% (95% CI 52-66%). Further work is necessary to enhance our ability to predict RVF after LVAD implantation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34373475
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-94792-3
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-94792-3
pmc: PMC8352910
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

16064

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Hirak Shah (H)

Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Minnesota, 401 East River Parkway, Variety Club Research Center (VCRC), 1st Floor - Suite 131, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.

Thomas Murray (T)

Division of Biostatistics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Jessica Schultz (J)

Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Minnesota, 401 East River Parkway, Variety Club Research Center (VCRC), 1st Floor - Suite 131, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.

Ranjit John (R)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Division of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Cindy M Martin (CM)

Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Minnesota, 401 East River Parkway, Variety Club Research Center (VCRC), 1st Floor - Suite 131, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.

Thenappan Thenappan (T)

Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Minnesota, 401 East River Parkway, Variety Club Research Center (VCRC), 1st Floor - Suite 131, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.

Rebecca Cogswell (R)

Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Minnesota, 401 East River Parkway, Variety Club Research Center (VCRC), 1st Floor - Suite 131, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA. cogsw014@umn.edu.

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